Graphics
(→Raster Graphics Formats) |
(→Vector Graphics Formats) |
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(35 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown) | |||
Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
* [[APNG]] | * [[APNG]] | ||
* [[BAM]] (Infinity Engine) | * [[BAM]] (Infinity Engine) | ||
+ | * [[CFAST Disney Animation Studio]] (.cft) | ||
* [[Cyber Paint Sequence]] (.seq) | * [[Cyber Paint Sequence]] (.seq) | ||
* [[DeluxePaint Animation]] (ANM or Anim) | * [[DeluxePaint Animation]] (ANM or Anim) | ||
Line 61: | Line 62: | ||
* [[BSAVE Image]] | * [[BSAVE Image]] | ||
* [[iCEDraw]] (.idf) | * [[iCEDraw]] (.idf) | ||
+ | * [[MZM]] (.mzm) | ||
* [[PCBoard]] (.pcb) | * [[PCBoard]] (.pcb) | ||
* [[RIPscrip]] (or RIPscript) | * [[RIPscrip]] (or RIPscript) | ||
Line 80: | Line 82: | ||
* [[RIFF Palette File]] | * [[RIFF Palette File]] | ||
* [[sRGB]] | * [[sRGB]] | ||
+ | * [[Web-safe colors]] | ||
* [[YUV]] | * [[YUV]] | ||
Line 94: | Line 97: | ||
* [[CCITT Group 4]] | * [[CCITT Group 4]] | ||
* [[DCT compression]] (e.g. lossy [[JPEG]]) | * [[DCT compression]] (e.g. lossy [[JPEG]]) | ||
+ | * [[ImageZero]] | ||
* [[JBIG]] | * [[JBIG]] | ||
* [[JBIG2]] | * [[JBIG2]] | ||
Line 109: | Line 113: | ||
* [[packJPG]] (.pjg) | * [[packJPG]] (.pjg) | ||
* [[packPNM]] (.ppn) | * [[packPNM]] (.ppn) | ||
+ | * [[PKP]] | ||
* [[Rawzor]] | * [[Rawzor]] | ||
* [[Run-length colour encoding]] (T.45) | * [[Run-length colour encoding]] (T.45) | ||
Line 123: | Line 128: | ||
* [[Apple File and App Icons]] | * [[Apple File and App Icons]] | ||
* [[CUR]] (Microsoft Windows cursors) | * [[CUR]] (Microsoft Windows cursors) | ||
+ | ** [[Windows 1.0 Cursor]] | ||
* [[DEGAS Elite icon]] (.icn) | * [[DEGAS Elite icon]] (.icn) | ||
* [[EPOC AIF]] | * [[EPOC AIF]] | ||
Line 133: | Line 139: | ||
* [[ICNS]] (Apple/Macintosh Icon) | * [[ICNS]] (Apple/Macintosh Icon) | ||
* [[ICO]] (Microsoft Windows icons) | * [[ICO]] (Microsoft Windows icons) | ||
+ | ** [[Windows 1.0 Icon]] | ||
* [[Icon library]] (.icl) | * [[Icon library]] (.icl) | ||
* [[iThmb]] (iOS thumbnail images) | * [[iThmb]] (iOS thumbnail images) | ||
Line 164: | Line 171: | ||
* [[IPTC]] (or NAA) | * [[IPTC]] (or NAA) | ||
* [[MakerNote]] | * [[MakerNote]] | ||
− | * [[MIX]] | + | * [[MIX (metadata)|MIX]] |
* [[Photoshop Image Resources]] | * [[Photoshop Image Resources]] | ||
* [[SAUCE]] | * [[SAUCE]] | ||
Line 295: | Line 302: | ||
* [[GX1]] | * [[GX1]] | ||
* [[GX2]] | * [[GX2]] | ||
+ | * [[HEIF]] | ||
* [[HIPS]] | * [[HIPS]] | ||
* [[HMR]] (Bentley Systems bitmap file, connected in some way to GeoTIFF) | * [[HMR]] (Bentley Systems bitmap file, connected in some way to GeoTIFF) | ||
Line 337: | Line 345: | ||
* [[JPEG-HDR]] | * [[JPEG-HDR]] | ||
* [[JPEG-LS]] | * [[JPEG-LS]] | ||
+ | * [[JPEG XL]] | ||
* [[JPEG XR]] (HD Photo) | * [[JPEG XR]] (HD Photo) | ||
* [[JPEG XT]] | * [[JPEG XT]] | ||
Line 356: | Line 365: | ||
* [[LSS16]] | * [[LSS16]] | ||
* [[Lucasfilm picture]] (.lff) | * [[Lucasfilm picture]] (.lff) | ||
+ | * [[Lumena CEL]] | ||
+ | * [[Lumena PIX/BPX]] | ||
* [[LuraDocument Format]] (.ldf) | * [[LuraDocument Format]] (.ldf) | ||
* [[LuraWave]] (LWF) | * [[LuraWave]] (LWF) | ||
Line 397: | Line 408: | ||
* [[Paint.NET image]] (.pdn) | * [[Paint.NET image]] (.pdn) | ||
* [[PaintShop Pro]] (.psp, .jsl, .pfr, .tub) | * [[PaintShop Pro]] (.psp, .jsl, .pfr, .tub) | ||
+ | * [[PaintTool SAI]] | ||
* [[Palette Master]] | * [[Palette Master]] | ||
* [[Palm bitmap]] | * [[Palm bitmap]] | ||
Line 417: | Line 429: | ||
* [[PhotoChrome]] (.pcs) | * [[PhotoChrome]] (.pcs) | ||
* [[PhotoDeluxe]] (.pdd) | * [[PhotoDeluxe]] (.pdd) | ||
+ | * [[PhotoImpact]] | ||
* [[PhotoParade slideshow]] (.php, .4pp) | * [[PhotoParade slideshow]] (.php, .4pp) | ||
* [[Photoshop brush]] (.abr) | * [[Photoshop brush]] (.abr) | ||
Line 426: | Line 439: | ||
* [[Pixar picture]] (.pxr) | * [[Pixar picture]] (.pxr) | ||
* [[Pixia]] (.pxa) | * [[Pixia]] (.pxa) | ||
+ | * [[Pixlr document]] (*.pxd) | ||
* [[PLD (PhotoLine)]] | * [[PLD (PhotoLine)]] | ||
* [[PM (XV image)]] | * [[PM (XV image)]] | ||
* [[PNG]] (Portable Network Graphics) | * [[PNG]] (Portable Network Graphics) | ||
* [[Pocket PC Bitmap]] (.2bp) | * [[Pocket PC Bitmap]] (.2bp) | ||
− | |||
* [[Portable Arbitrary Map]] (PAM) | * [[Portable Arbitrary Map]] (PAM) | ||
* [[Portable Bitmap Format]] (PBF) | * [[Portable Bitmap Format]] (PBF) | ||
+ | * [[Poser Bump Map]] (.bum) | ||
+ | * [[PRF (Fastgraph)]] | ||
* [[PRF (Polychrome Recursive Format)]] | * [[PRF (Polychrome Recursive Format)]] | ||
* [[Printfox bitmap]] | * [[Printfox bitmap]] | ||
* [[PrintMaster]] | * [[PrintMaster]] | ||
+ | * [[PrintPartner]] (.gph) | ||
* [[The Print Shop|Print Shop, The]] | * [[The Print Shop|Print Shop, The]] | ||
* [[Prism Paint]] (.pnt) | * [[Prism Paint]] (.pnt) | ||
Line 451: | Line 467: | ||
* [[QRT Ray Tracer bitmap]] | * [[QRT Ray Tracer bitmap]] | ||
* [[QTIF]] (QuickTime image file, .qif) | * [[QTIF]] (QuickTime image file, .qif) | ||
+ | * [[Quake 2 Texture]] (.wal) | ||
* [[Quantel VPB image]] | * [[Quantel VPB image]] | ||
* [[Radiance HDR]] (RGBE, XYZE, .hdr, .pic) | * [[Radiance HDR]] (RGBE, XYZE, .hdr, .pic) | ||
Line 469: | Line 486: | ||
* [[Slow-scan television]] (.hrz) | * [[Slow-scan television]] (.hrz) | ||
* [[Softimage PIC]] | * [[Softimage PIC]] | ||
+ | * [[Spaceward Graphics]] / Satori (.r, .rir) | ||
* [[Spectrum 512 Extended]] (.spx) | * [[Spectrum 512 Extended]] (.spx) | ||
* [[Spectrum 512 formats]] (.spu, .spc, .sps) | * [[Spectrum 512 formats]] (.spu, .spc, .sps) | ||
+ | * [[SPIF]] | ||
* [[SPIFF]] (Still Picture Interchange File Format) | * [[SPIFF]] (Still Picture Interchange File Format) | ||
* [[Spooky Sprites]] | * [[Spooky Sprites]] | ||
Line 516: | Line 535: | ||
* [[WOBA]] (bitmap data extracted from a [[HyperCard stack]]) | * [[WOBA]] (bitmap data extracted from a [[HyperCard stack]]) | ||
* [[Word for DOS screen capture]] (.scr) | * [[Word for DOS screen capture]] (.scr) | ||
− | |||
* [[WPB (openCanvas)]] | * [[WPB (openCanvas)]] | ||
* [[WSQ]] | * [[WSQ]] | ||
Line 548: | Line 566: | ||
* [[XnView]] | * [[XnView]] | ||
* [http://imageconverter.rest7.com/ Rest7 Online Image Converter] | * [http://imageconverter.rest7.com/ Rest7 Online Image Converter] | ||
+ | * [[Farbfeld Utilities]] | ||
(See [[Graphic software]]) | (See [[Graphic software]]) | ||
Line 554: | Line 573: | ||
* [[Apple II graphics formats]] | * [[Apple II graphics formats]] | ||
+ | * [[Amiga graphics formats]] | ||
* [[Atari graphics formats]] | * [[Atari graphics formats]] | ||
* [[Commodore graphics formats]] | * [[Commodore graphics formats]] | ||
* [[HR (TRS-80)]] (.hr) | * [[HR (TRS-80)]] (.hr) | ||
+ | * [[PC graphics formats]] | ||
* [[Windows clipboard]] (.clp) | * [[Windows clipboard]] (.clp) | ||
== Vector Graphics Formats == | == Vector Graphics Formats == | ||
− | ''(Including most metafile formats. Vector formats often support embedded raster images, and other objects that aren't actually vectors.)'' | + | ''(Including most "metafile" formats. Vector formats often support embedded raster images, and other objects that aren't actually vectors.)'' |
* [[Acorn Draw]] | * [[Acorn Draw]] | ||
* [[Adobe Illustrator Artwork]] (.ai) | * [[Adobe Illustrator Artwork]] (.ai) | ||
+ | * [[Amiga Metafile]] (.amf) | ||
* [[Applixware Graphics]] | * [[Applixware Graphics]] | ||
* [[Arts & Letters clip art library]] (.yal) | * [[Arts & Letters clip art library]] (.yal) | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[AutoCAD Slide]] |
+ | * [[AutoCAD Slide Library]] | ||
* [[AutoSketch]] (.skd) | * [[AutoSketch]] (.skd) | ||
* [[Calamus Vector Graphic]] (.cvg) | * [[Calamus Vector Graphic]] (.cvg) | ||
Line 575: | Line 598: | ||
* [[DrawingML]] (Microsoft embedded graphics in XML Office formats) | * [[DrawingML]] (Microsoft embedded graphics in XML Office formats) | ||
* [[DrawIt]] | * [[DrawIt]] | ||
+ | * [[DRAWX Vector Graphics]] (.vec) | ||
* [[Encapsulated PostScript]] (.eps, .epsf, .epsi) | * [[Encapsulated PostScript]] (.eps, .epsf, .epsi) | ||
* [[Enhanced Metafile]] (.emf) | * [[Enhanced Metafile]] (.emf) | ||
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* [[Precision Graphics Markup Language]] (PGML) | * [[Precision Graphics Markup Language]] (PGML) | ||
* [[Presentation Manager Metafile]] (MET) | * [[Presentation Manager Metafile]] (MET) | ||
+ | * Satori Canvas (.cvs) - See [[Spaceward Graphics]] | ||
* [[Scalable Vector Graphics]] (SVG) | * [[Scalable Vector Graphics]] (SVG) | ||
* [[SDA (StarOffice)]] | * [[SDA (StarOffice)]] | ||
Line 604: | Line 629: | ||
* [[sK1]] | * [[sK1]] | ||
* [[Skencil SK]] | * [[Skencil SK]] | ||
+ | * [[Sketch]] | ||
* [[SXD]] | * [[SXD]] | ||
* [[TIFF annotation data]] | * [[TIFF annotation data]] | ||
Line 612: | Line 638: | ||
* [[WordPerfect Graphics]] (.wpg) | * [[WordPerfect Graphics]] (.wpg) | ||
* [[Xar (vector graphics)|Xar]] (Flare) | * [[Xar (vector graphics)|Xar]] (Flare) | ||
− | + | See also: | |
− | + | * [[3D and CAD/CAM Models]]. | |
− | + | * [[Diagramming and flowcharting]] | |
+ | * [[Machine Embroidery]] | ||
== Miscellaneous == | == Miscellaneous == | ||
Line 620: | Line 647: | ||
* [[ANSI escape code]] | * [[ANSI escape code]] | ||
+ | * [[Aperture library]] [https://github.com/hfiguiere/aplib-extractor/blob/master/docs/format.md] | ||
* [[Apple Preferred]] (APF) | * [[Apple Preferred]] (APF) | ||
* [[BodyPaint 3D]] (Maxon: .b3d) | * [[BodyPaint 3D]] (Maxon: .b3d) | ||
Line 631: | Line 659: | ||
* [[KONTRON]] (embedded-systems company; apparently has graphic format of its own) | * [[KONTRON]] (embedded-systems company; apparently has graphic format of its own) | ||
* [[Liberty IM]] | * [[Liberty IM]] | ||
+ | * [[Lightroom catalog]] (.lrcat) [https://github.com/hfiguiere/lrcat-extractor/blob/master/doc/lrcat_format.md] | ||
* [[PaperPort (MAX)]] | * [[PaperPort (MAX)]] | ||
* [[Photoshop]] | * [[Photoshop]] | ||
Line 636: | Line 665: | ||
* [[Windows Media Player Skin Package]] (.wmz) | * [[Windows Media Player Skin Package]] (.wmz) | ||
− | == Uncategorized == | + | == Uncategorized or Unknown == |
''(Formats that may need to be more clearly identified and named, and moved to other categories)'' | ''(Formats that may need to be more clearly identified and named, and moved to other categories)'' | ||
Line 645: | Line 674: | ||
* [[cri]] | * [[cri]] | ||
* [[csource]] | * [[csource]] | ||
+ | * [[.D]] | ||
* [[Direct icns]] | * [[Direct icns]] | ||
* [[DL]] | * [[DL]] | ||
Line 655: | Line 685: | ||
* [[MonkeyCard]] | * [[MonkeyCard]] | ||
* [[MonkeyLogo]] | * [[MonkeyLogo]] | ||
+ | * [[NCG]] | ||
* [[Oncor]] | * [[Oncor]] | ||
* [[PDES]] | * [[PDES]] | ||
Line 666: | Line 697: | ||
* [[TBC]] | * [[TBC]] | ||
* [[TCL]] | * [[TCL]] | ||
+ | * [[TEX]] ''(Could be any of a number of TEXture formats.)'' | ||
* [[TN]] | * [[TN]] | ||
− | |||
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==Links and Resources== | ==Links and Resources== |
Revision as of 14:55, 14 January 2018
Electronic Formats concerned with Image Data.See also:
- 3D and CAD/CAM Models
- Cameras and Digital Image Sensors
- Fonts
- Geospatial
- Page description languages
- Video
Adjustment data
- AAE sidecar format (Apple iOS 8 / OS X Yosemite)
Animated image formats
See also Video.
- ANI (NEOchrome)
- ANI (Windows Animated Cursor)
- ANIM
- Animatic Film (.flm)
- ANSIMation
- APNG
- BAM (Infinity Engine)
- CFAST Disney Animation Studio (.cft)
- Cyber Paint Sequence (.seq)
- DeluxePaint Animation (ANM or Anim)
- DVM (DVM Movie/Magic Software DVM)
- EVA
- FLIC (FLI, FLC)
- GIF
- GIFV
- GFY
- GRASP GL
- IFF-DEEP
- Imagic Film/Picture (Atari ST frames used in animation)
- JPX
- MNG
- PGX (Portfolio)
- PICS
- QTL (YUV SECAM or PAL image)
- Spectrum 512 Anispec
- SWF (Flash)
- XNG
Character-based graphics
See Character encoding for details of character sets, some of which include graphical or line-and-box-drawing characters.
- ANSI Art (.ans)
- AN2
- ArtWorx Data Format (.adf)
- ASCII Art
- AVATAR (FidoNet)
- BIN (Binary Text)
- BSAVE Image
- iCEDraw (.idf)
- MZM (.mzm)
- PCBoard (.pcb)
- RIPscrip (or RIPscript)
- TheDraw Save File (.td)
- TUNDRA (.tnd)
- XBIN (.xb)
Colors
(Profiles, color spaces, palettes, swatches)
- Adobe RGB (1998)
- Adobe Swatch Exchange (.ase)
- Atari ST color palette
- Commodore 64 color palette
- DNG camera profile
- GIMP Palette
- ICC profile
- Photoshop Curve
- Photoshop Transfer Function
- RIFF Palette File
- sRGB
- Web-safe colors
- YUV
Comics creation
Compression
Special-purpose compression algorithms and formats that may be used in multiple image file formats.
See also Compression, for general-purpose algorithms.
- CCITT Group 3
- CCITT Group 4
- DCT compression (e.g. lossy JPEG)
- ImageZero
- JBIG
- JBIG2
- JPEG
- JPEG 2000 codestream
- JPEG-LS
- Lepton
- LOCO-I (Low Complexity Lossless Compression for Images)
- Mixed Raster Content (MRC, T.44)
- Modified Huffman
- Modified Modified READ
- Modified READ
- NeXT 2-bit RLE
- PackBits
- packJPG (.pjg)
- packPNM (.ppn)
- PKP
- Rawzor
- Run-length colour encoding (T.45)
- Run-length encoding
- ThunderScan compression
- Wavelet compression
Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files
(Formats often used for icons, cursors, avatars, thumbnails, etc.)
- Amiga Workbench icon (.info)
- AMOS Icon Bank
- ANI (Windows Animated Cursor)
- Apple File and App Icons
- CUR (Microsoft Windows cursors)
- DEGAS Elite icon (.icn)
- EPOC AIF
- Favicon
- GEM resource file (.rsc)
- GlowIcons
- Haiku Vector Icon Format
- HP 100LX/200LX icon (.icn)
- ICDRAW icon
- ICNS (Apple/Macintosh Icon)
- ICO (Microsoft Windows icons)
- Icon library (.icl)
- iThmb (iOS thumbnail images)
- Micrografx Icon (.icn)
- NeoDesk icon (.nic)
- NewIcons
- Nokia Group Graphic (.ngg)
- Nokia Logo Manager bitmap (.nlm)
- Nokia Operator Logo (.nol)
- Nokia Picture Message (.npm)
- Nokia Startup Logo (.nsl)
- OLPC 565
- OS/2 Icon
- OS/2 Pointer (.ptr)
- PaintShop Pro Browser Cache (pspbrwse.jbf)
- Photoshop Thumbnail Cache
- RIPscrip Icon (RIPterm Image, .icn)
- Sony Mavica 411
- Sun icon
- SuperJPG thumbnail cache (superjpg.tnc)
- Windows thumbnail cache (Thumbs.db)
- Xbox Live Avatar
- Xcursor
- X-Face
- XV thumbnail
- ZoomBrowser Ex thumbnail cache (ZbThumbnail.info)
Metadata Formats
Programming languages (graphic-specific)
- CEEMAC
- High Level Shading Language (HLSL) (uses byte array header files)
- OpenGL Shading Language (GLSL)
- Processing
Raster Graphics Formats
- AAI (Dune image)
- Abekas YUV (.yuv) (Diskus and Quantel QNV varieties of YUV files are apparently similar)
- Ability Office PhotoPaint (.apx)
- Acorn Sprite
- ADRG
- AIPD
- Alias PIX
- Alpha Microsystems BMP
- Amber ARR Bitmap Image
- AMOS Picture Bank
- AMOS Sprite Bank
- Analyze AVW
- Aperio SVS
- Apple volume label image
- Applixware Bitmap
- ARF (Axon Raw Format)
- ART (AOL compressed image)
- ART (PFS: First Publisher)
- Async Professional Fax (.apf)
- AVS X image
- Award BIOS logo
- AWD (Artweaver)
- AWD (At Work Document)
- BCIF
- BEF
- BFLI
- BGI image
- BIF (Image Alchemy)
- BigTIFF
- BioRad confocal image
- BMP (Windows BMP and OS/2 BMP)
- Bob ray tracer bitmap
- BPG
- BRender PIX
- BSAVE Image
- BSB (BSB/KAP)
- CADRG
- Calamus Raster Graphic (.crg)
- CALS raster
- Canvas (Atari) (.cpt, .cnv)
- Cartesian Perceptual Compression (CPC)
- CD5 (Chasys Draw)
- CgBI
- Cineon
- Cisco IP Phone image
- Cloé picture
- CMU Andrew Toolkit image (.cmu)
- CMU Window Manager bitmap
- COKE (Atari Falcon)
- ColoRIX (RIX)
- CompuServe RLE
- CompW
- Corel Photo-Paint image (.cpt)
- Crack Art (.ca1, .ca2, .ca3)
- CUPS Raster
- CUT (Amstrad)
- DCS (Desktop Color Separation)
- DCX (ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush)
- DEGAS image (.pi1, .pi2, .pi3, .pc1, .pc2, .pc3)
- DESR VFF
- DGI (Digi-Pic)
- DICOM (.dcm)
- Diddle sketch
- DiddleBug sketch
- DirectDraw Surface (.dds)
- DjVu
- DNG
- Doodle (Atari) (.doo)
- Doodle! (C64) (.dd, .jj)
- Doré Raster
- DPX (SMTPE DPX)
- Dr. Halo (.cut)
- DVI (Intel DVI, Digital Video Interface, Intel Real-Time Video)
- ECW (Enhanced Compression Wavelet)
- EggPaint (.trp)
- Enhanced Simplex (.esm)
- EPOC MBM (Symbian Multibitmap)
- EPOC Sketch
- Epson Printer Bitmaps
- ERDAS Imagine IMG
- ERDAS LAN/GIS
- ER Mapper Raster (.ers)
- Extended DEGAS image
- FaceSaver
- Falcon True Color (.ftc)
- farbfeld
- FAXX (IFF-FAXX)
- FBM image (Fuzzy Bitmap)
- FFLI
- FIASCO
- FIF (Fractal Image Format)
- FlashPix (.fpx)
- Flexible Image Transport System (FITS)
- Flexible Line Interpretation (FLI)
- FLIF
- FRA (Fractint)
- Freedom of Press
- FSH (EA Sports)
- G9B
- GEM Raster (.img)
- geoPaint
- GeoTIFF
- GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)
- GIMP Animated Brush (.gih)
- GIMP Brush (.gbr)
- GIMP Pattern (.pat)
- GLE
- GoDot (.4bt)
- GodPaint (.god)
- Graph Saurus
- GrayPaint
- GRF (Amstrad)
- GRFX
- GRIB (Gridded Binary)
- GROB
- GX1
- GX2
- HEIF
- HIPS
- HMR (Bentley Systems bitmap file, connected in some way to GeoTIFF)
- HP Paintjet
- HS2
- HSI JPEG
- HSI Raw
- HTC splashscreen (also known as NB format)
- IBM KIPS bitmap
- ICR (NCSA Telnet)
- IFF-DEEP
- ILBM (IFF, LBM, HAM, ACBM, etc.)
- Image Cytometry Standard (.ics)
- Image Exchange Format
- Imagic Film/Picture (Atari ST)
- IMG/HDR (Analyze 7.5)
- Img Software Set
- ImgStar
- IndyPaint (.tru)
- Inset PIX
- InShape IIM
- Intergraph Raster
- Interleaf image
- IPI
- IPLab (Image Processing Lab)
- IRIS CMYK Front End Processor CT
- Island Graphics TIFF
- IWC (WaveL)
- J6I (Ricoh Digital Camera image file)
- JBIG
- JBIG2
- JEDMICS C4
- Jeff's Image Format
- JFIF (JPEG File Interchange Format)
- JNG (JPEG Network Graphics)
- Jovian Logic VI
- JP2 (JPEG 2000 Part 1 Annex I)
- JPC (LuraWave)
- JPEG (JPEG Interchange Format, .jpg)
- JPEG 2000
- JPEG 2000 codestream (.j2k, .j2c, .jpc)
- JPEG-HDR
- JPEG-LS
- JPEG XL
- JPEG XR (HD Photo)
- JPEG XT
- JPM (JPEG 2000 Part 6: Compound Image Format)
- JPS
- JPX (JPEG 2000 Part 2: Extensions, .jpf)
- KIFF
- KiSS CEL
- KoalaPainter (.koa, .gg)
- Kolor Raw (.kro)
- Krita (.kra)
- KTX
- LazPaint (.lzp)
- LIFF (Openlab Layered Image File Format)
- Lightning Strike (.cod)
- Lossless JPEG (original)
- Lotus Manuscript graphics (.bit)
- LSM (Zeiss Light Speed Microscope)
- LSS16
- Lucasfilm picture (.lff)
- Lumena CEL
- Lumena PIX/BPX
- LuraDocument Format (.ldf)
- LuraWave (LWF)
- MacPaint
- Magick Persistent Cache (MPC)
- MAKIchan Graphics (.mag)
- Maya IFF
- MDA/MDP (MicroDesign Area/Page)
- MDI (Microsoft Office Document Imaging)
- MegaPaint BLD
- MetaMorph Stack (.stk)
- MGR bitmap
- Microsoft Image Composer (.mic)
- MIF (MSX)
- MIFF (Magick Image File Format)
- MIX (Picture It!)
- Mixed Raster Content (MRC, T.44)
- MRF (Monochrome Recursive Format)
- MrSID
- MSP (Microsoft Paint)
- MSX BASIC graphics
- MTV ray tracer bitmap
- Multi Palette Picture (MPP)
- Multi-Picture Format (MPO)
- NASA Raster Metafile
- National Imagery Transmission Format (NITFS, NITF, .ntf)
- NEOchrome (.neo)
- Nero CoverDesigner (.ncd, .nct)
- Netpbm formats (PBM, PGM, PPM, PNM)
- Newsroom, The
- NIFF (Navy Image File Format)
- NIFF (xloadimage)
- NIST IHead (.pct)
- NV12 (a YUV format)
- OpenEXR (.exr)
- OpenRaster (.ora)
- OS/2 Bitmap Array
- OS/2 bitmap family
- OS/2 Boot Logo
- OTA bitmap (Nokia Over The Air, .otb)
- Paint.NET image (.pdn)
- PaintShop Pro (.psp, .jsl, .pfr, .tub)
- PaintTool SAI
- Palette Master
- Palm bitmap
- Palm Database ImageViewer / FireViewer PDB (.pdb)
- PAX (Pick Ax)
- PCIF (.pcf)
- PCO B16
- PCPaint CLP
- PCPaint PIC (a.k.a. Pictor)
- PCX (PC Paintbrush)
- PDS (NASA Planetary Data System, .img, .imq)
- PDS4
- PFM (Portable Float Map)
- PFS (Portable Floatmap Stream)
- PGC (Portfolio Graphics Compressed)
- PGF (Portfolio Graphics)
- PGF (Progressive Graphics File)
- PGX (JPEG 2000)
- Photo CD (.pcd)
- PhotoChrome (.pcs)
- PhotoDeluxe (.pdd)
- PhotoImpact
- PhotoParade slideshow (.php, .4pp)
- Photoshop brush (.abr)
- Pi
- PIC (Yanagisawa)
- PIC2
- Picture Packer
- Picture Publisher
- Pixar picture (.pxr)
- Pixia (.pxa)
- Pixlr document (*.pxd)
- PLD (PhotoLine)
- PM (XV image)
- PNG (Portable Network Graphics)
- Pocket PC Bitmap (.2bp)
- Portable Arbitrary Map (PAM)
- Portable Bitmap Format (PBF)
- Poser Bump Map (.bum)
- PRF (Fastgraph)
- PRF (Polychrome Recursive Format)
- Printfox bitmap
- PrintMaster
- PrintPartner (.gph)
- Print Shop, The
- Prism Paint (.pnt)
- PSB (Adobe Photoshop, large format)
- PSD (Adobe Photoshop)
- PSF (PhotoStudio)
- Psion PIC
- PTG (ArtRage)
- Puzzle image (X11)
- PWC (Piecewise-Constant Image Model)
- PWG Raster
- PXM (Pixelmator)
- Q0
- QDV (Giffer)
- QRT Ray Tracer bitmap
- QTIF (QuickTime image file, .qif)
- Quake 2 Texture (.wal)
- Quantel VPB image
- Radiance HDR (RGBE, XYZE, .hdr, .pic)
- Raw bitmap
- RDIB
- RLA (Wavefront)
- SBIG CCDOPS image
- Scitex CT
- SCR (ZX Spectrum)
- ScreenShot Hack PDB
- Seattle FilmWorks (.sfw, .pwp)
- Secret Photos puzzle (.xp0)
- Segmented Hypergraphics (.shg, .mrb)
- SGI (IRIS, RGB)
- SGX (SView Graphics, SuperView Graphics)
- Sinclair QL screen
- Sixel
- Slow-scan television (.hrz)
- Softimage PIC
- Spaceward Graphics / Satori (.r, .rir)
- Spectrum 512 Extended (.spx)
- Spectrum 512 formats (.spu, .spc, .sps)
- SPIF
- SPIFF (Still Picture Interchange File Format)
- Spooky Sprites
- STAD PAC
- Standard Archive Format (military missile data format that includes images among other data)
- STOS memory bank (.mbk)
- Structured Fax File (.sff)
- Sun Raster (.ras, .sun)
- Sun TAAC image
- Synu (Synthetic Universe)
- TAP (Tencent)
- TealPaint PDB
- Technicolor Dream
- TGA (Truevision Targa image)
- TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)
- TIFF/EP
- TIFF-FX
- TIFF/IT
- TIM (PlayStation graphics)
- Tiny Stuff
- TI picture file
- TLG (associated with KiriKiri Adventure Game System)
- Unirast (Apple AirPrint)
- Utah RLE
- Valve Texture Format (.vtf)
- VBM (VDC BitMap)
- VEGX
- Verity Image (.vif)
- V.Flash PTX
- VICAR
- VIFF (Khoros Visualization, .xv)
- VIPS (.v)
- Vista data file
- VITec
- Vivid IMG
- VORT file
- WBMP (Wireless Bitmap)
- WebP
- Webshots picture (.wbz, .wb1, .wbd, .wbc, .wbp)
- WhyPic (.ypc)
- Wigmore Artist 64
- Windows DDB
- WinMiPS
- Winzle Puzzle
- WOBA (bitmap data extracted from a HyperCard stack)
- Word for DOS screen capture (.scr)
- WPB (openCanvas)
- WSQ
- XBM (X BitMap)
- XCF (GIMP image)
- Xerox Doodle brush
- Xerox EDMICS-MMR
- Xerox EDMICS-RLC
- XGA (Falcon)
- XIFF
- Xim
- XLD4 (.q4)
- XPM (X PixMap)
- XWD (X Window Dump)
- YBM (Bennet Yee's face format)
- Zeiss BIVAS
- Zoomify PFF
- Zoomify ZIF
Raw camera formats
For raw image (digital negative) formats used by cameras (such as .3fr, .ari, .arw, .bay, .cap, .cr2, .crw, .eip, .dcr, .dcs, .drf, .dng, .eip, .erf, .fff, .iiq, .k25, .kdc, .mef, .mos, .mrw, .ndf, .nef, .nrw, .orf, .pef, .ptx, .pxn, .r3d, .raf, .raw, .rw2, .rwl, .rwz, .sr2, .srf, .srw, .x3f), see Cameras and Digital Image Sensors.
Software, utilities, libraries, and APIs for graphic manipulation
- IIIF (International Image Interoperability Framework)
- Image Alchemy
- ImageMagick
- Netpbm
- Photoshop
- RECOIL (formerly FAIL)
- XnView
- Rest7 Online Image Converter
- Farbfeld Utilities
(See Graphic software)
System-specific graphic formats and modes
- Apple II graphics formats
- Amiga graphics formats
- Atari graphics formats
- Commodore graphics formats
- HR (TRS-80) (.hr)
- PC graphics formats
- Windows clipboard (.clp)
Vector Graphics Formats
(Including most "metafile" formats. Vector formats often support embedded raster images, and other objects that aren't actually vectors.)
- Acorn Draw
- Adobe Illustrator Artwork (.ai)
- Amiga Metafile (.amf)
- Applixware Graphics
- Arts & Letters clip art library (.yal)
- AutoCAD Slide
- AutoCAD Slide Library
- AutoSketch (.skd)
- Calamus Vector Graphic (.cvg)
- CGM (Computer Graphics Metafile)
- CorelDRAW (.cdr, .cdx, .cdt, .cmx)
- DataDiagrammingML (Microsoft XML-based format)
- Dia
- DrawingML (Microsoft embedded graphics in XML Office formats)
- DrawIt
- DRAWX Vector Graphics (.vec)
- Encapsulated PostScript (.eps, .epsf, .epsi)
- Enhanced Metafile (.emf)
- ER Mapper Vector (.erv)
- Fig (Xfig format)
- FreeHand (Aldus/Adobe)
- GEM VDI Metafile (GEM Vector, VDI, .GDI)
- Gerber format (used in printed circuit design)
- Haiku Vector Icon Format
- Harvard Graphics
- Instant Artist GFX (.gfx) (also known as Print Artist)
- Lotus 1-2-3 Chart (.pic)
- MacDraw (later ClarisDraw)
- Micrografx Draw
- Microsoft Office Drawing
- MIX (PhotoDraw)
- MVG
- NAPLPS (North American Presentation Layer Protocol Syntax)
- OpenDocument Drawing (.odg)
- PICT (Macintosh graphics)
- Pixie (.pxi)
- PLOT-10 (Tektronix)
- Precision Graphics Markup Language (PGML)
- Presentation Manager Metafile (MET)
- Satori Canvas (.cvs) - See Spaceward Graphics
- Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)
- SDA (StarOffice)
- Shapefile
- Simple Vector Format (SVF)
- sK1
- Skencil SK
- Sketch
- SXD
- TIFF annotation data
- UNIX Plot Format
- Visio (.vsd, .vss, .vst)
- VML (Vector Markup Language)
- Windows Metafile (.wmf)
- WordPerfect Graphics (.wpg)
- Xar (Flare)
See also:
Miscellaneous
(Formats and topics that are clearly identified, but which don't fit into another category, or still need to be categorized)
- ANSI escape code
- Aperture library [1]
- Apple Preferred (APF)
- BodyPaint 3D (Maxon: .b3d)
- Chyron
- DeltaVision (medical microscopy format)
- Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats
- Fax formats
- HDF (Hierarchical Data Format)
- IBM Audio Visual Connection (AVC) Still Video Image
- ImageLab/PrintTechnic
- KONTRON (embedded-systems company; apparently has graphic format of its own)
- Liberty IM
- Lightroom catalog (.lrcat) [2]
- PaperPort (MAX)
- Photoshop
- QDV (Random Dot Software)
- Windows Media Player Skin Package (.wmz)
Uncategorized or Unknown
(Formats that may need to be more clearly identified and named, and moved to other categories)
- BUF
- CAM
- CEL
- cicn
- cri
- csource
- .D
- Direct icns
- DL
- ElectronicImage
- IBL
- IBM PIC
- Icd5
- ISS (unidentified; XnView claims to support it)
- MHT
- MonkeyCard
- MonkeyLogo
- NCG
- Oncor
- PDES
- Ppat
- Scrap
- SHS
- SNX
- StartupScreen (Macintosh SCRN, .scrn?)
- STV
- System 7 clip
- TBC
- TCL
- TEX (Could be any of a number of TEXture formats.)
- TN
Links and Resources
- Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats
- World's first computer art (1950s pinup image)
- Art created with atoms
- Raytracer program code that fits on a business card
- XGA: A New Graphics Standard
- Michael Abrash’s Graphics Programming Black Book, Special Edition
- Squarespace logo designer tool (Want a logo for a silly dot-com company you're starting? Create one here!)
- Unconventional Pixel Furniture Adding Intrigue to Modern Rooms
- See how to debunk viral photos in seconds using image search
- Getty's free image embedding comes at a price
- Image optimization tools
- Library of Congress Recommended Format Specifications: Still Image Works
- The Most Famous Image in the Early History of Computing
- Image File Extensions in the Wide Web Scrape
- Databending effects of editing images with a sound editor
- ImageMagick Identify Command-line Tool
- Perceptual Hashing
- Retrospecs: iOS app to convert images to imitate old 8-bit systems' graphics
- A Pixel Is Not A Little Square
- Serve deepzoom images from a zip archive with openseadragon
- IIIF – The International Image Interoperability Framework
- IIIF official site
- The International Image Interoperability Framework (IIIF): A community & technology approach for web-based images
- Know When to Use Image File Types: JPEG, GIF & PNG
- Can we programatically compare different images of same resolutions?
- 20 Best Color Palette Tools for Web and Graphic Designers
- How "oldschool" graphics worked, Part 1 · Part 2 (videos)
- Completely Painless Programmer's Guide to XYZ, RGB, ICC, xyY, and TRCs
- Potrace: Transforming bitmaps into vector graphics
- About a 1x1 image in many file formats