Cameras and Digital Image Sensors

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Specialized formats (mainly raw image formats) used by digital cameras and scanners
  
Raw image formats (unprocessed data from digital image sensors, usually digital cameras)
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''See also:''
 +
* [[Graphics]]
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* [[Scientific Data formats]] - Telescope, microscope, and other formats
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* [[Geospatial]]
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* [[Health and Medicine]] - Medical imaging
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 +
== Raw image formats ==
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(Minimally-processed data from digital image sensors, usually digital cameras)
  
 
* [[Arriflex D-20]]: .ari
 
* [[Arriflex D-20]]: .ari
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* [[BAY]] (Casio)
 
* [[Camera Image File Format]] (CIFF) as used by Canon: .crw
 
* [[Camera Image File Format]] (CIFF) as used by Canon: .crw
 
* [[Canon RAW 2]]: .cr2
 
* [[Canon RAW 2]]: .cr2
* [[Casio digital cameras]]: .bay
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* [[Canon RAW 3]]: .cr3
* [[CHDK raw]] : (Older-style CHDK RAW files)
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* [[Casio CAM]]: .cam
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* [[CHDK raw]]: (Older-style CHDK RAW files)
 
* [[DNG]] (Digital Negative): .dng (Adobe)
 
* [[DNG]] (Digital Negative): .dng (Adobe)
* [[Epson]]: .erf
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* [[Epson ERF]]
* [[Fujifilm]]: .raf
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* [[Fujifilm RAF]]
* [[Hasselblad]]: .3fr
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* [[GoPro GPR]]
* [[Imacon]]: .fff
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* [[Hasselblad 3FR]]
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* [[HDRiRAW]]
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* [[Imacon 3F]]: .fff
 
* [[Kodak]]: .dcs, .dcr, .drf, .k25, .kdc
 
* [[Kodak]]: .dcs, .dcr, .drf, .k25, .kdc
* [[Leaf]]: .mos
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* [[Leaf MOS]]
 
* [[Leica]]: .raw, .rw2, .dng
 
* [[Leica]]: .raw, .rw2, .dng
 
* [[Logitech]]: .pxn
 
* [[Logitech]]: .pxn
* [[mef]] (Mamiya)
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* [[Lytro]]: .lfp
* [[Minolta]]: .mrw
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* [[Mamiya MEF]]
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* [[Minolta MDC (Minolta RD-175)]]
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* [[Minolta MRW]]
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* [[Mitsubishi DJ-1000]]: .dat
 
* [[Nikon]]: .nef, .nrw, .ndf
 
* [[Nikon]]: .nef, .nrw, .ndf
* [[Olympus Raw format]]: .orf
+
* [[Nokia digital pictures]]: .nrw
* [[Panasonic digital cameras]]: .raw, .rw2
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* [[Olympus ORF]]
* [[Pentax]]: .pef, .ptx
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* [[Panasonic RAW/RW2]]: .raw, .rw2
* [[Phase One]]: .cap, .iiq, .eip
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* [[Pentax PEF]]
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* Phase One
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** [[IIQ]] Raw
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** [[Enhanced Image Package]] (.eip)
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** [[Phase One RAW]] (.cap)
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** [[CaptureOne Cache]] (.cof, .cop, .cos)
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* [[Porst]]
 
* [[Rawzor]]: .rwz
 
* [[Rawzor]]: .rwz
 
* [[RED digital pictures]]: .r3d
 
* [[RED digital pictures]]: .r3d
* [[Samsung digital cameras]]: .srw
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* [[Rollei RDC]]: .rdc
* [[Sigma X3F]]: .x3f
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* [[Samsung SRW]]
* [[Sony digital cameras]]: .arw, .srf, .sr2
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* [[Sony ARW]]
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* [[Sony SRF]]
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* [[Sony SR2]] ({{PRONOM|fmt/1126}})
 
* [[TIFF/EP]] (ISO 12234-2)
 
* [[TIFF/EP]] (ISO 12234-2)
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* [[X3F]] (Sigma / Foveon)
 +
 +
== Other formats ==
 +
 +
* [[AAE sidecar format]] - Adjustment data
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* [[Canon EOS C300 Custom Picture Profile]] (CPF) - Camera settings
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* [[Canon XF-AVC]] (video)
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* [[DCF]]
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* [[DNG camera profile]]
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* [[FPF (FLIR)]]
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* [[J6I]] - Ricoh Digital Camera image file
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* [[PCO B16]] - Image format used by PCO software
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* [[PSF (PhotoStudio)]] - Image format used by Canon software
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* [[Sony Mavica 411]] - Thumbnail image
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* [[ZoomBrowser Ex thumbnail cache]]
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== Software ==
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Most of the software listed here is based on dcraw.
 +
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* [http://www.cybercom.net/~dcoffin/dcraw/ dcraw]
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** [http://www.cybercom.net/~dcoffin/dcraw/#others dcraw's list of other raw photo decoders]
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* [[Konvertor]]
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* [https://libopenraw.freedesktop.org/libopenraw/ libopenraw]
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* [http://www.libraw.org/ LibRaw]
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* [http://ufraw.sourceforge.net/ UFRaw]
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* [[Netpbm]]: cameratopam
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* [[XnView]]
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* [http://rawtherapee.com/ RawTherapee]
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* [http://rawstudio.org/ Rawstudio]
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* [https://www.darktable.org/ darktable]
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* [http://rawspeed.org/ RawSpeed]
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* [https://exiftool.org/ ExifTool]
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* [http://www.exiv2.org/ Exiv2]
  
See also [[Graphics]]
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== Sample files ==
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* [http://www.rawsamples.ch/index.php/en/ Raw Samples: sample files from many digital camera formats]
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* https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor-images
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* http://rawtherapee.com/shared/test_images/
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
 +
* [[Wikipedia:Raw image format|Wikipedia: Raw image format]]
 
* [http://lewiscollard.com/cameras/hdr-sucks/ HDR is stupid and it sucks]
 
* [http://lewiscollard.com/cameras/hdr-sucks/ HDR is stupid and it sucks]
 +
* [http://opensource.samsung.com/ Samsung source code (including for their digital cameras)]
 +
* [http://teacherdudebbq.blogspot.co.uk/2012/07/riot-photographers-decalogue.html How to photograph riots]
 +
* [http://imgur.com/gallery/Kl0nI World's first digital camera (1975)]
 +
* [http://www.openraw.org/ OpenRAW] - A mostly-defunct initiative to lobby for the documentation of RAW formats
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** [http://www.openraw.org/info/index.html The RAW Problem]
 +
* [http://www.dpconline.org/blog/personal-digital-preservation-richard-wright Personal Digital Preservation: Photographs and Video]

Latest revision as of 13:13, 23 September 2023

File Format
Name Cameras and Digital Image Sensors
Ontology
LoCFDD fdd000241

{{{caption}}}

Specialized formats (mainly raw image formats) used by digital cameras and scanners

See also:

Contents

[edit] Raw image formats

(Minimally-processed data from digital image sensors, usually digital cameras)

[edit] Other formats

[edit] Software

Most of the software listed here is based on dcraw.

[edit] Sample files

[edit] Links

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