Video

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These formats are "monolithic" video formats, meaning that the file format and the encoding of the video data are tied to each other.
 
These formats are "monolithic" video formats, meaning that the file format and the encoding of the video data are tied to each other.
  
−
See also [[Graphics#Animated image formats]], and the [[#Video application formats]] section below.
+
See also [[Animation]], [[Graphics#Animated image formats]], and the [[#Video application formats|Video application formats]] section below.
  
−
* [[Ace Film]]
 
 
* [[Bink Video]] (BIK)
 
* [[Bink Video]] (BIK)
 
* [[CDXL]]
 
* [[CDXL]]
−
* [[CFAST Disney Animation Studio]]
 
−
* [[The Complete Animator Film]]
 
−
* [[Cyber Paint Sequence]]
 
 
* [[DPX]]
 
* [[DPX]]
−
* [[FLIC]] (FLI/FLC; animation format used by older Autodesk products)
 
−
* [[GRASP GL]] animation format
 
−
* [[IFF-DEEP]]
 
 
* [[KWZ]]
 
* [[KWZ]]
 
* [[MTV Movie (.MTV)]]
 
* [[MTV Movie (.MTV)]]
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* [[Smacker]]/SMK (created by RadGameTools; mostly used in games)
 
* [[Smacker]]/SMK (created by RadGameTools; mostly used in games)
 
* [[VDEO]]
 
* [[VDEO]]
 +
* [[Video Master Film]]
 
* [[WTV]]
 
* [[WTV]]
  
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These formats are only containers for video, which can contain videos in many different encodings (or even other data like audio).
 
These formats are only containers for video, which can contain videos in many different encodings (or even other data like audio).
  
−
See also the [[#Video application formats]] section below, for some higher-level container-like formats.
+
See also the [[#Video application formats|#Video application formats]] section below, for some higher-level container-like formats.
  
 
* [[Advanced Recording Format]]
 
* [[Advanced Recording Format]]
 
* [[ASF]]
 
* [[ASF]]
 +
* [[Camtasia Recording File]]
 
* [[EBML]]
 
* [[EBML]]
 
** [[Matroska]]
 
** [[Matroska]]
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* [[Webex Recording Format]]
 
* [[Webex Recording Format]]
 
* [[WOT]]
 
* [[WOT]]
 +
* [[MAGIX Video]] (.mxv)
  
 
=== Single-stream container formats ===
 
=== Single-stream container formats ===
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* [[H.264]] (MPEG-4 AVC)
 
* [[H.264]] (MPEG-4 AVC)
 
* [[HEVC]] (H.265)
 
* [[HEVC]] (H.265)
−
* [[HuffyYUV]]
 
 
* [[Indeo]]
 
* [[Indeo]]
 
* [[LCEVC]]
 
* [[LCEVC]]
 
* [[Moving Blocks]] - Acorn Replay stream
 
* [[Moving Blocks]] - Acorn Replay stream
−
* [[MSU Lossless Video Codec]]
+
* [[MVI2]] - MovieCD
 
* [[NSV]] Nullsoft Streaming Video
 
* [[NSV]] Nullsoft Streaming Video
 +
* [[ProRes]] (Apple RAW)
 
* [[QuickTime Animation]]
 
* [[QuickTime Animation]]
 
* [[Sorenson]] Video Codec
 
* [[Sorenson]] Video Codec
−
* [[TechSmith Screen Capture Codec]]
 
 
* [[Theora]]
 
* [[Theora]]
 
* [[Thor]]
 
* [[Thor]]
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* [[VVC]]
 
* [[VVC]]
 
* [[XviD]] (MPEG-4 variant)
 
* [[XviD]] (MPEG-4 variant)
 +
 +
== Lossless formats ==
 +
* [[CorePNG]]
 +
* [[HuffYUV]]
 +
* [[Lagarith]]
 +
* [[Ut Video]]
 +
* [[MagicYUV]]
 +
* [[MSU Lossless Video Codec]]
 +
* [[MSU Screen Capture Lossless Codec]]
 +
* [[ScreenPressor]]
 +
* [[TechSmith EnSharpen]]
 +
* [[TechSmith Screen Capture Codec (TSCC)]]
 +
* [[TechSmith Screen Codec v2 (TSC2)]]
  
 
== Video application formats ==
 
== Video application formats ==
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==Metadata formats==
 
==Metadata formats==
 
* [[F4M]] (Flash Media Manifest)
 
* [[F4M]] (Flash Media Manifest)
 +
* [[FilmConservationMetadata]]
 +
* [[NFO (Kodi)]] [https://kodi.wiki/view/NFO_files]
 
* [[SRR]] (reScene files)
 
* [[SRR]] (reScene files)
 
* [[SRS]] (reSample files)
 
* [[SRS]] (reSample files)
 +
* [[XnView Frame]]
  
−
==Subtitle formats==
+
==Subtitle / Caption formats==
 +
* [[Caption Center]] (.tds)
 +
* [[Captions, Inc.]] (.cin)
 +
* [[Cheetah International]] (.asc, .cap)
 
* [[CMML]] (Continuous Media Markup Language)
 
* [[CMML]] (Continuous Media Markup Language)
 +
* [[CPC-715]] (.onl)
 
* [[CVD]] (An SVCD subtitle format)
 
* [[CVD]] (An SVCD subtitle format)
 
* [[DVD subtitle format]]
 
* [[DVD subtitle format]]
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* [[JACOsub]] (Subtitles for Amiga video)
 
* [[JACOsub]] (Subtitles for Amiga video)
 
* [[Kate]] (OGG Kate subtitle format)
 
* [[Kate]] (OGG Kate subtitle format)
 +
* [[MacCaption]] (.mcc)
 
* [[Matroska subtitles]]
 
* [[Matroska subtitles]]
 +
* [[National Captioning Institute]] (.cap, .flc)
 
* [[OGT]] (Philips Overlay Graphics Text)
 
* [[OGT]] (Philips Overlay Graphics Text)
 +
* [[PAC Subtitles]] (.pac)
 
* [[SAMI subtitle format]] (SMI)
 
* [[SAMI subtitle format]] (SMI)
 +
* [[Scenarist Closed Caption]] (SCC)
 
* [[Spruce subtitle format]] (STL)
 
* [[Spruce subtitle format]] (STL)
 
* [[Structured Subtitle Format]] (SSF)
 
* [[Structured Subtitle Format]] (SSF)
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* [[SubStation Alpha]] (SSA, ASS)
 
* [[SubStation Alpha]] (SSA, ASS)
 
* [[SUP]] (HD-DVD subtitle format)
 
* [[SUP]] (HD-DVD subtitle format)
 +
* [[Ultech Caption]] (.ult)
 
* [[Universal Subtitle Format]] (USF)
 
* [[Universal Subtitle Format]] (USF)
 
* [[VobSub]] subtitle format (.sub, .idx)
 
* [[VobSub]] subtitle format (.sub, .idx)
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==Annotation formats==
 
==Annotation formats==
 
* [[ELAN Annotation Format]]
 
* [[ELAN Annotation Format]]
 +
 +
See also [[Annotation]].
  
 
==Interactive media files==
 
==Interactive media files==
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* [[CLPI]] (Blu-ray disc clip info files)
 
* [[CLPI]] (Blu-ray disc clip info files)
 
* [[MPLS]] (Blu-ray disc playlists)
 
* [[MPLS]] (Blu-ray disc playlists)
 +
 +
See also [[Animation#Animated interactive media]].
  
 
==Video Developer/Editor files==
 
==Video Developer/Editor files==
 
* [[After Effects]] (.aep, .aepx)
 
* [[After Effects]] (.aep, .aepx)
 +
* AVID
 +
** [[Media Composer]] (.avp, .avb)
 +
* [[DaVinci Resolve]] (.drp)
 +
* [[EditStudio]] (.eds)
 
* [[Final Cut Pro]] (.fcp)
 
* [[Final Cut Pro]] (.fcp)
 +
** [[Apple Color]] (.colorproj)
 +
** [[Apple Motion]]
 
* [[Final Cut Pro X]] (.fcpbundle)
 
* [[Final Cut Pro X]] (.fcpbundle)
 +
** [[FCPXML]]
 
* [[Heroglyph Project Format]]
 
* [[Heroglyph Project Format]]
 
* [[iMovie]] (.iMovieProj)
 
* [[iMovie]] (.iMovieProj)
 
* [[Kdenlive]]
 
* [[Kdenlive]]
 
* [[MOFF-MODD]] (Sony PlayMemories)
 
* [[MOFF-MODD]] (Sony PlayMemories)
−
* [[Apple Motion]]
+
* [[3D Movie Maker]] (.3mm)
 
* [[Windows Movie Maker]] (.mswmm, .wlmp)
 
* [[Windows Movie Maker]] (.mswmm, .wlmp)
 +
* [[MAGIX Video Project]] (.mvp)
 +
* [[MoviePlus]] (Serif, .mvp)
 
* [[Muvee]]
 
* [[Muvee]]
 
* [[OpenShot]]
 
* [[OpenShot]]
 +
* [[Pinnacle Studio Video Project]] (.stu)
 +
* [[Premiere]] (.ppj, .ptl)
 
* [[Premiere Pro]] (.prel, .prproj)
 
* [[Premiere Pro]] (.prel, .prproj)
 
* Roxio
 
* Roxio
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* [[Wink]]
 
* [[Wink]]
 
* [[Winmorph]]
 
* [[Winmorph]]
 +
* [[Wondershare Filmora]] (.wve, .wfp)
  
 
==Video streaming services==
 
==Video streaming services==
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* [[Canon XF-AVC]]
 
* [[Canon XF-AVC]]
 
* [[Canopus ProCoder]]
 
* [[Canopus ProCoder]]
 +
* [[Phantom CINE|CINE (Phantom)]] (.cci, .cin, .cine)
 
* [[Cinema Craft Encoder]]
 
* [[Cinema Craft Encoder]]
 
* [[CinemaDNG]]
 
* [[CinemaDNG]]
 +
* [[DL]]
 +
* [[EDL]] (Edit Decision List)
 
* [[Elecard]]
 
* [[Elecard]]
 
* [[FIASCO]]
 
* [[FIASCO]]
 +
* [[Adobe Filmstrip|Filmstrip (Adobe)]] (.flm)
 +
* [[Insta360 INSV]] (.insv)
 
* [[InterVideo]]
 
* [[InterVideo]]
 
* [[JPEG XS]]
 
* [[JPEG XS]]
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* [[MainConcept]]
 
* [[MainConcept]]
 
* [[MASH]]
 
* [[MASH]]
 +
* [[Microsoft Photo Story]] (.wp3)
 
* [[MovieSetter]]
 
* [[MovieSetter]]
 
* [[NSD]] (Nero Super Video CD)
 
* [[NSD]] (Nero Super Video CD)
 +
* [[PXL-2000]]
 
* [[RTP]]
 
* [[RTP]]
 
* [[SheerVideo]]
 
* [[SheerVideo]]
 
* [[VDR (VirtualDub)]]
 
* [[VDR (VirtualDub)]]
 +
* [[ZCI]]
  
 
== Software ==
 
== Software ==
−
Refer to:
+
Refer to [[Video software]].
−
* [[Conversion Software#Video]]
+
−
* [[Video file creation software]]
+
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
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* [http://dev.iptc.org/Video-Metadata Video metadata standardization project]
 
* [http://dev.iptc.org/Video-Metadata Video metadata standardization project]
 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20161016201327/http://preservationguide.co.uk/?p=244 A Compressed View of Video Compression]
 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20161016201327/http://preservationguide.co.uk/?p=244 A Compressed View of Video Compression]
 +
* [https://plus.thebulwark.com/p/death-lies-and-video-files Death, Lies, and Video Files] (on how artifacts of file format conversions can end up enmeshed in political debates)

Revision as of 15:26, 28 April 2024

File Format
Name Video
Ontology

{{{caption}}}

Formats related to video and multimedia.

Contents

Introduction

Pure video formats

These formats are "monolithic" video formats, meaning that the file format and the encoding of the video data are tied to each other.

See also Animation, Graphics#Animated image formats, and the Video application formats section below.

Video container formats

These formats are only containers for video, which can contain videos in many different encodings (or even other data like audio).

See also the #Video application formats section below, for some higher-level container-like formats.

Single-stream container formats

Video stream formats

A.k.a. codecs, these formats are raw bitstream formats commonly contained in one of the above containers (though some can be used on their own, in one way or another).

Lossless formats

Video application formats

An application format is a name for a set of restrictions and extensions to a standard container format. It may (or may not) be restricted to a small set of stream formats. Some such formats are called profiles.

Standards suites

Metadata formats

Subtitle / Caption formats

Annotation formats

See also Annotation.

Interactive media files

(generally accompany video streams and other multimedia, tying them together in a presentation or user-interaction as on a disc)

  • BDMV (Blu-ray disc files for user interactivity)
  • CLPI (Blu-ray disc clip info files)
  • MPLS (Blu-ray disc playlists)

See also Animation#Animated interactive media.

Video Developer/Editor files

Video streaming services

Television broadcast formats

Also see Chyron for on-screen graphics.

See Radio for more details of how such broadcasts are transmitted.

Teletext

Services that transmitted text or other data within a broadcast signal, and protocols and formats they used

3D video

Uncategorized

These formats might eventually get sorted into the above categories, or might not quite fit in any of them.

Software

Refer to Video software.

Links

Retrieved from "http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/index.php?title=Video&oldid=48512"
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