QR-Tekst
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− | '''QR-Tekst''' | + | '''QR-Tekst''' is a word processor developed by the Polish company Malkom, for the Polish market. It was originally released for DOS. A Windows version 1.0 followed in 1993. The final release, version 2.0 for Windows, came out in 1995. |
− | Back in its day, QR-Tekst was widely used in various Polish government institutions, including the Parliament. | + | Back in its day, QR-Tekst was widely used in various Polish government institutions, including the Parliament. |
+ | |||
+ | In addition to its native format, QR-Tekst 2.0 can also save and open documents in other popular formats of its day, including the native format of [[Cyfroset]], a Polish desktop publishing program. | ||
== Native document format == | == Native document format == | ||
− | QR-Tekst's native file format uses the .qrt extension. (QR-Tekst 5.0 for DOS, and probably older versions too, does not give any extension to the files it saves.) The format varies between versions of the program; QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0 offers three different save options corresponding to: | + | QR-Tekst's native file format uses the .qrt extension. (QR-Tekst 5.0 for DOS, and probably older versions too, does not give any extension to the files it saves.<ref>per [https://archive.org/details/bajtek199111/page/n19/mode/2up review in Bajtek 11/1991]</ref>) The format varies between versions of the program; QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0 offers three different save options, corresponding to: |
* QR-Tekst 5.1 (DOS), | * QR-Tekst 5.1 (DOS), | ||
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* QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0. | * QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0. | ||
− | QR-Tekst | + | === Identification === |
+ | |||
+ | .qrt files, saved with QR-Tekst for Windows v2.0, begin with the following: | ||
+ | |||
+ | First comes a single byte of value <code>0x11</code>. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Then the format identification string: | ||
+ | * format: QR-Tekst 5.1 (DOS): | ||
+ | ** <code>MALKOM<CR><LF>qrt50<CR><LF></code> | ||
+ | * format: QR-Tekst for Windows 1.0: | ||
+ | ** <code>MALKOM<CR><LF>qrt60<CR><LF></code> | ||
+ | * format: QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0: | ||
+ | ** <code>MALKOM<CR><LF>qrt61<CR><LF></code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Next comes the file description metadata (if any was entered when saving), stored in plain text and followed by <code><CR><LF></code>. | ||
+ | |||
+ | After this come some formatting and document settings. The actual content of the document is stored later in the file, in plain text interspersed with control codes. | ||
== Other associated formats == | == Other associated formats == | ||
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== Links == | == Links == | ||
− | * [ | + | * [[Wikipedia: QR-Tekst]] |
* [https://archive.org/details/qr-tekst-2 QR-Tekst 2.0 download] (at the Internet Archive) | * [https://archive.org/details/qr-tekst-2 QR-Tekst 2.0 download] (at the Internet Archive) | ||
** [https://vetusware.com/download/QR-Tekst%202.0%202.0%20PL/?id=18528 Same file, available at Vetusware.com] | ** [https://vetusware.com/download/QR-Tekst%202.0%202.0%20PL/?id=18528 Same file, available at Vetusware.com] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == References == | ||
+ | |||
+ | <references/> |
Latest revision as of 05:23, 2 August 2025
QR-Tekst is a word processor developed by the Polish company Malkom, for the Polish market. It was originally released for DOS. A Windows version 1.0 followed in 1993. The final release, version 2.0 for Windows, came out in 1995.
Back in its day, QR-Tekst was widely used in various Polish government institutions, including the Parliament.
In addition to its native format, QR-Tekst 2.0 can also save and open documents in other popular formats of its day, including the native format of Cyfroset, a Polish desktop publishing program.
Contents |
[edit] Native document format
QR-Tekst's native file format uses the .qrt extension. (QR-Tekst 5.0 for DOS, and probably older versions too, does not give any extension to the files it saves.[1]) The format varies between versions of the program; QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0 offers three different save options, corresponding to:
- QR-Tekst 5.1 (DOS),
- QR-Tekst for Windows 1.0,
- QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0.
[edit] Identification
.qrt files, saved with QR-Tekst for Windows v2.0, begin with the following:
First comes a single byte of value 0x11
.
Then the format identification string:
- format: QR-Tekst 5.1 (DOS):
-
MALKOM<CR><LF>qrt50<CR><LF>
-
- format: QR-Tekst for Windows 1.0:
-
MALKOM<CR><LF>qrt60<CR><LF>
-
- format: QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0:
-
MALKOM<CR><LF>qrt61<CR><LF>
-
Next comes the file description metadata (if any was entered when saving), stored in plain text and followed by <CR><LF>
.
After this come some formatting and document settings. The actual content of the document is stored later in the file, in plain text interspersed with control codes.
[edit] Other associated formats
A fresh installation of QR-Tekst 2.0 includes files with several other unique types:
- Template files (.std): Pre-made document templates. Their structure appears to be very similar to .qrt files.
- Dictionary files: Used by the built-in spellchecker. QR-Tekst for Windows 2.0 includes the files SLOWNIK1.POL, SLOWNIK.GER, and SLOWNIK1.ENG, corresponding to Polish, German, and English dictionaries, respectively. There are also several extra *.pol files containing grammatical suffixes, probably to help the spellchecker to recognize inflected forms of Polish words. The package also includes a file SYNONIMY.POL, which is used by the program's thesaurus function.
- Conversion instructions (.cnv): Files which instruct QR-Tekst how to convert between various text formats and encodings. They use a simple, human-readable format.
[edit] Links
- Wikipedia: QR-Tekst
- QR-Tekst 2.0 download (at the Internet Archive)