MPEG-4
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[[MPEG-4]] is an expansive collection of standards related to a set of multimedia formats. It is developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group, codified as ISO/IEC 14496. Saying just what the "MPEG-4 file format" is, is a somewhat complicated question. Parts 12, 14, and 15 specifically refer to "file formats". | [[MPEG-4]] is an expansive collection of standards related to a set of multimedia formats. It is developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group, codified as ISO/IEC 14496. Saying just what the "MPEG-4 file format" is, is a somewhat complicated question. Parts 12, 14, and 15 specifically refer to "file formats". | ||
− | Part 12 | + | Part 10: Refer to [[H.264]]. |
+ | |||
+ | Part 12: Refer to [[ISO Base Media File Format]]. | ||
Part 14: Refer to [[MP4]]. | Part 14: Refer to [[MP4]]. | ||
Part 15 is "MPEG-4 File Format for Advanced Video Coding." This specifies the use of Part 10 encoding with the Part 12 file format. the extension ".avc" is often used with it. | Part 15 is "MPEG-4 File Format for Advanced Video Coding." This specifies the use of Part 10 encoding with the Part 12 file format. the extension ".avc" is often used with it. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Part 22: Refer to [[Open Font Format]]. | ||
"MP4 audio players" don't always support the MPEG-4 file formats, sometimes supporting only the AAC audio encoding from MPEG-4, Part 3 (aka MPEG-4 Audio). These would more properly be called AAC files, with the extension ".aac". | "MP4 audio players" don't always support the MPEG-4 file formats, sometimes supporting only the AAC audio encoding from MPEG-4, Part 3 (aka MPEG-4 Audio). These would more properly be called AAC files, with the extension ".aac". |
Revision as of 00:38, 4 April 2014
MPEG-4 is an expansive collection of standards related to a set of multimedia formats. It is developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group, codified as ISO/IEC 14496. Saying just what the "MPEG-4 file format" is, is a somewhat complicated question. Parts 12, 14, and 15 specifically refer to "file formats".Part 10: Refer to H.264.
Part 12: Refer to ISO Base Media File Format.
Part 14: Refer to MP4.
Part 15 is "MPEG-4 File Format for Advanced Video Coding." This specifies the use of Part 10 encoding with the Part 12 file format. the extension ".avc" is often used with it.
Part 22: Refer to Open Font Format.
"MP4 audio players" don't always support the MPEG-4 file formats, sometimes supporting only the AAC audio encoding from MPEG-4, Part 3 (aka MPEG-4 Audio). These would more properly be called AAC files, with the extension ".aac".
MPEG-4 is encumbered by numerous patents, and (at least) commercial implementers have to secure licenses. Many of the licensing aspects are handled by a group called MPEG LA.
Links
- Wikipedia: MPEG-4
- MP4 Registration Authority
- RFC 4337 (MPEG-4 MIME type registration)