Run-length encoding
From Just Solve the File Format Problem
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'''Run-length encoding''' ('''RLE''') is a simple kind of data compression, in which a run of consecutive equal data values is replaced by a code indicating the run length and the data value. | '''Run-length encoding''' ('''RLE''') is a simple kind of data compression, in which a run of consecutive equal data values is replaced by a code indicating the run length and the data value. | ||
− | RLE can be effective for some types of data, or as part of a more sophisticated algorithm, but by itself it is a poor general purpose compression algorithm. | + | RLE can be effective for some types of data, or as part of a more sophisticated algorithm, but by itself it is a poor general-purpose compression algorithm. |
RLE is used in countless [[Graphics#Raster Graphics Formats|raster graphics]] formats. | RLE is used in countless [[Graphics#Raster Graphics Formats|raster graphics]] formats. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Related formats == | ||
+ | Algorithms and compressed data formats based primarily on RLE: | ||
+ | * [[NeXT 2-bit RLE]] | ||
+ | * [[PackBits]] | ||
+ | * [[Run-length colour encoding]] | ||
+ | * [[ThunderScan compression]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Note that most RLE implementations are used in only one format, and are not documented in a separate article. | ||
== Links == | == Links == | ||
* [[Wikipedia:Run-length encoding|Wikipedia article]] | * [[Wikipedia:Run-length encoding|Wikipedia article]] | ||
* [http://www.fileformat.info/mirror/egff/ch09_03.htm Run-Length Encoding (RLE)], from the [[Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats]] | * [http://www.fileformat.info/mirror/egff/ch09_03.htm Run-Length Encoding (RLE)], from the [[Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats]] |
Revision as of 15:41, 17 March 2016
Run-length encoding (RLE) is a simple kind of data compression, in which a run of consecutive equal data values is replaced by a code indicating the run length and the data value.
RLE can be effective for some types of data, or as part of a more sophisticated algorithm, but by itself it is a poor general-purpose compression algorithm.
RLE is used in countless raster graphics formats.
Related formats
Algorithms and compressed data formats based primarily on RLE:
Note that most RLE implementations are used in only one format, and are not documented in a separate article.