Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format

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|extensions={{ext|dat}}, {{ext|tnef}}
 
|extensions={{ext|dat}}, {{ext|tnef}}
 
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'''[[Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format]]''' (TNEF) is a proprietary format used by Microsoft mail software to encode attachments and rich text, instead of more standards-compliant methods such as [[MIME]].
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'''Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format''' (TNEF) is a proprietary format used by Microsoft mail software to encode attachments and rich text, instead of more standards-compliant methods such as [[MIME]].
  
 
It is usually implemented as an attachment called '''winmail.dat''' or '''win.dat''', which Microsoft programs know what to do with, but is a useless and confusing attachment to everybody else (unless they use one of several programs and plugins that have been devised to help non-MS-ers cope with it). When saved elsewhere as archives or samples, sometimes the .tnef file extension is used.
 
It is usually implemented as an attachment called '''winmail.dat''' or '''win.dat''', which Microsoft programs know what to do with, but is a useless and confusing attachment to everybody else (unless they use one of several programs and plugins that have been devised to help non-MS-ers cope with it). When saved elsewhere as archives or samples, sometimes the .tnef file extension is used.
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* [http://sourceforge.net/projects/tnef/ TNEF]: An open source TNEF decoder utility
 
* [http://sourceforge.net/projects/tnef/ TNEF]: An open source TNEF decoder utility
 
* [https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/lookout/ Lookout]: Thunderbird addon to read TNEF (based on the above TNEF decoder utility)
 
* [https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/lookout/ Lookout]: Thunderbird addon to read TNEF (based on the above TNEF decoder utility)
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* [http://www.eolsoft.com/download/ Winmail Opener]
  
 
== Sample files ==
 
== Sample files ==

Revision as of 23:57, 27 April 2015

File Format
Name Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format
Ontology
Extension(s) .dat, .tnef
MIME Type(s) application/vnd.ms-tnef

Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format (TNEF) is a proprietary format used by Microsoft mail software to encode attachments and rich text, instead of more standards-compliant methods such as MIME.

It is usually implemented as an attachment called winmail.dat or win.dat, which Microsoft programs know what to do with, but is a useless and confusing attachment to everybody else (unless they use one of several programs and plugins that have been devised to help non-MS-ers cope with it). When saved elsewhere as archives or samples, sometimes the .tnef file extension is used.

Software

  • Fentun: Freeware Windows program to decode this attachment
  • TNEF: An open source TNEF decoder utility
  • Lookout: Thunderbird addon to read TNEF (based on the above TNEF decoder utility)
  • Winmail Opener

Sample files

Links and references

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