MPEG-4
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|formattype=electronic | |formattype=electronic | ||
|subcat=Video | |subcat=Video | ||
+ | |subcat2=MPEG | ||
|thiscat=MPEG-4 | |thiscat=MPEG-4 | ||
− | |extensions={{ext|mp4}}, {{ext| | + | |extensions={{ext|mp4}}, {{ext|m4a}}, {{ext|m4b}}, {{ext|m4p}}, {{ext|m4r}}, {{ext|aac}} |
}} | }} | ||
[[MPEG-4]] is an expansive collection of standards related to a set of multimedia formats. It is developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group, codified as ISO/IEC 14496. Saying just what the "MPEG-4 file format" is, is a somewhat complicated question. Parts 12, 14, and 15 specifically refer to "file formats". | [[MPEG-4]] is an expansive collection of standards related to a set of multimedia formats. It is developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group, codified as ISO/IEC 14496. Saying just what the "MPEG-4 file format" is, is a somewhat complicated question. Parts 12, 14, and 15 specifically refer to "file formats". | ||
− | Part 3 defines compressed audio formats, including [[MPEG-4 ALS|ALS]] and [[MPEG-4 SLS|SLS]]. | + | Part 3 defines compressed audio formats, including [[AAC]], [[MPEG-4 ALS|ALS]], and [[MPEG-4 SLS|SLS]]. |
Part 10: Refer to [[H.264]]. | Part 10: Refer to [[H.264]]. | ||
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Part 22: Refer to [[Open Font Format]]. | Part 22: Refer to [[Open Font Format]]. | ||
− | "MP4 audio players" don't always support the MPEG-4 file formats, sometimes supporting only the AAC audio encoding from MPEG-4, Part 3 (aka MPEG-4 Audio). These would more properly be called AAC files, with the extension ".aac". | + | "MP4 audio players" don't always support the MPEG-4 file formats, sometimes supporting only the AAC audio encoding from MPEG-4, Part 3 (aka MPEG-4 Audio). These would more properly be called [[AAC]] files, with the extension ".aac". |
MPEG-4 is encumbered by numerous patents, and (at least) commercial implementers have to secure licenses. Many of the licensing aspects are handled by a group called MPEG LA. | MPEG-4 is encumbered by numerous patents, and (at least) commercial implementers have to secure licenses. Many of the licensing aspects are handled by a group called MPEG LA. |
Latest revision as of 05:08, 26 May 2021
MPEG-4 is an expansive collection of standards related to a set of multimedia formats. It is developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group, codified as ISO/IEC 14496. Saying just what the "MPEG-4 file format" is, is a somewhat complicated question. Parts 12, 14, and 15 specifically refer to "file formats".Part 3 defines compressed audio formats, including AAC, ALS, and SLS.
Part 10: Refer to H.264.
Part 12: Refer to ISO Base Media File Format.
Part 14: Refer to MP4.
Part 15: Refer to AVC (file format).
Part 22: Refer to Open Font Format.
"MP4 audio players" don't always support the MPEG-4 file formats, sometimes supporting only the AAC audio encoding from MPEG-4, Part 3 (aka MPEG-4 Audio). These would more properly be called AAC files, with the extension ".aac".
MPEG-4 is encumbered by numerous patents, and (at least) commercial implementers have to secure licenses. Many of the licensing aspects are handled by a group called MPEG LA.
[edit] Links
- Wikipedia: MPEG-4
- MP4 Registration Authority
- RFC 4337: MPEG-4 MIME type registration