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− | The purpose of File Format Identification is to determine the file format of a digital object.
| + | See [[Identifying Files]], [[Identifying Physical Media]]. |
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− | Basically, there are 3 ways to identify a digital object.
| + | [[Category:Top Level Categories]] |
− | ==Extension==
| + | [[Category:File Formats]] |
− | The file extension is used, e.g. ".doc" if the file is named "example.doc". This tells us thie file ''might'' be a Word document.
| + | [[Category:Information]] |
− | ==Content Header==
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− | The content header is used to determine the file type based on the [[mime-type]]. As an example, your browser identified this webpage to be a "text/html" file.
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− | ==Signature==
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− | The file is scanned for certain bytes, just as one would scan text looking for a keyword. Academic and forensic file format identification software make use of [[signatures]], also known as [[magic bytes]]. Each signature is assigned a unique identifier, such as a [[PUID]].
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− | Furthermore, all anti-virus software use signatures to detect viruses, next to using [[semantics]].
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Latest revision as of 16:32, 13 June 2017
See Identifying Files, Identifying Physical Media.
Pages in category "File Format Identification"
The following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total.