Web

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|image=Web browser.png
 
|image=Web browser.png
 
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Formats connected with the World Wide Web, though most of them overlap into other categories; basically everything that can be put in a file format of any sort can be put on the Web, and a multiplicity of types of [[document]]s, [[graphics]], [[Audio and Music|audio]], [[video]], [[markup]], [[Programming Languages|programming languages]], and more, are used there. The Web is a variety of [[hypermedia]], by far the most successful one.
Formats connected with the World Wide Web, though most of them overlap into other categories; basically everything that can be put in a file format of any sort can be put on the Web, and a multiplicity of types of [[document]]s, [[graphics]], [[Audio and Music|audio]], [[video]], [[markup]], [[Programming Languages|programming languages]], and more, are used there. The Web is a variety of [[HyperMedia]], by far the most successful one.
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== Blogging and web hosting platforms ==
 
== Blogging and web hosting platforms ==
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* [[Atom]] (syndication format)
 
* [[Atom]] (syndication format)
* [[hAtom]] (Microformats)
+
* [[h-entry]] (Microformats, was part of HAtom until split and renamed in microformats2)
 +
* [[h-feed]] (Microformats, was part of HAtom until split and renamed in microformats2)
 
* [[hListing]] (Microformats; product/service listings)
 
* [[hListing]] (Microformats; product/service listings)
 
* [[hMedia]] (Microformats; image/video/audio metadata)
 
* [[hMedia]] (Microformats; image/video/audio metadata)
 
* [[hNews]] (Microformats; news articles)
 
* [[hNews]] (Microformats; news articles)
* [[hResume]] (Microformats; resumes/CVs)
+
* [[h-resume]] (Microformats; resumes/CVs)
* [[hReview]] (Microformats; ratings/reviews)
+
* [[h-review]] (Microformats; ratings/reviews)
 
* [[RDF]]
 
* [[RDF]]
 
** [[RDFa]] (linked data in HTML)
 
** [[RDFa]] (linked data in HTML)
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== Markup, documents and data ==
 
== Markup, documents and data ==
  
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* [[Accelerated Mobile Pages]] (AMP)
 
* [[BBCode]]
 
* [[BBCode]]
 
* [[Cascading Style Sheets]] (CSS)
 
* [[Cascading Style Sheets]] (CSS)
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* [[Compressed Markup Language]] (CML, PQA; used in PalmOS)
 
* [[Compressed Markup Language]] (CML, PQA; used in PalmOS)
 
* [[HTML|HTML/XHTML]]
 
* [[HTML|HTML/XHTML]]
 +
* [[Markdeep]]
 
* [[Markdown]]
 
* [[Markdown]]
 
* [[MHTML]]
 
* [[MHTML]]
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=== Specific ===
 
=== Specific ===
 
* [[Internet Shortcut]] (Windows)
 
* [[Internet Shortcut]] (Windows)
* [[webarchive]] (HTML packaging format used by Apple Safari)
 
 
* [[Webloc]] (Mac OS X)
 
* [[Webloc]] (Mac OS X)
  
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* [[DNS]]
 
* [[DNS]]
 
* [[Domain name]]
 
* [[Domain name]]
 +
** [[Top-level domain]]
 
* [[Gopher]]
 
* [[Gopher]]
 
* [[HTTP]]
 
* [[HTTP]]
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* [[JSON API]]
 
* [[JSON API]]
 
* [[Linked Data Platform]]
 
* [[Linked Data Platform]]
* [[Mime-type]]
+
* [[MIME types]]
 
* [[QUIC]]
 
* [[QUIC]]
 
* [[SOAP]]
 
* [[SOAP]]
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== Scripts/Applets/Plug-Ins/Frameworks/APIs ==
 
== Scripts/Applets/Plug-Ins/Frameworks/APIs ==
  
* [[.Net Framework]]
 
 
* [[ActiveX]]
 
* [[ActiveX]]
 
* [[Audio Data API (Mozilla)]]
 
* [[Audio Data API (Mozilla)]]
* [[JavaScript]] / [[ECMAScript]]
+
* [[BrowserFS]]
 +
* [[ECMAScript]]
 +
* [[Java]]
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* [[JavaScript]]
 
* [[MediaStream Processing API]]
 
* [[MediaStream Processing API]]
* [[Microsoft Silverlight]]
+
* [[.Net Framework]]
 +
* [[NPAPI]]
 
* [[Open Web App Manifest]] (.webapp)
 
* [[Open Web App Manifest]] (.webapp)
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* [[PHP]]
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* [[Server Side Includes]]
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* [[Shockwave (Director)]]
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* [[Silverlight]]
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* [[SWF]] (Flash)
 
* [[VBScript]]
 
* [[VBScript]]
 
* [[Web Audio API]]
 
* [[Web Audio API]]
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* [[MAFF]] (Mozilla Archive Format)
 
* [[MAFF]] (Mozilla Archive Format)
 
* [[Package (Web)]]
 
* [[Package (Web)]]
 +
* [[Portable Web Publications]]
 
* [[WARC]]
 
* [[WARC]]
 
* [[Webarchive (Safari)]]
 
* [[Webarchive (Safari)]]
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* [[rel-tag]] (Microformats)
 
* [[rel-tag]] (Microformats)
 
* [[Robots Exclusion Standard]] (robots.txt)
 
* [[Robots Exclusion Standard]] (robots.txt)
 +
* [[Security.txt]]
 
* [[Sitemap]]
 
* [[Sitemap]]
 
* [[URL shorteners]]
 
* [[URL shorteners]]
 +
* [[Web-safe colors]]
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
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* [https://www.usenix.org/system/files/1403_02-08_mickens.pdf To Wash It All Away]
 
* [https://www.usenix.org/system/files/1403_02-08_mickens.pdf To Wash It All Away]
 
* [http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/webarchive/2014/10/what-is-still-on-the-web-after-10-years-of-archiving-.html What is still on the web after 10 years of archiving?]
 
* [http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/webarchive/2014/10/what-is-still-on-the-web-after-10-years-of-archiving-.html What is still on the web after 10 years of archiving?]
 +
* [http://ndsr.nycdigital.org/symmetrical-web-archiving-with-webrecorder-a-browser-based-tool-for-digital-social-memory-an-interview-with-ilya-kreymer/ Symmetrical web archiving]
  
 
=== Tools and utilities ===
 
=== Tools and utilities ===
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* [https://github.com/ikreymer/netcapsule Netcapsule: Browse old websites in emulated old browsers]
 
* [https://github.com/ikreymer/netcapsule Netcapsule: Browse old websites in emulated old browsers]
 
* [http://deslide.clusterfake.net/ Deslide: Display those web slideshows on one page]
 
* [http://deslide.clusterfake.net/ Deslide: Display those web slideshows on one page]
 +
* [http://oldweb.today/ oldweb.today: View old web pages in emulations of old browsers]
 +
* [https://github.com/helgeho/ArchiveSpark ArchiveSpark: Apache Spark framework that facilitates access to Web Archives]
 +
* [https://hyperdev.com/ HyperDev: developer playground for building web apps] ([http://www.joelonsoftware.com/items/2016/05/30.html More info])
  
 
=== Other ===
 
=== Other ===
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* [http://xldb.di.fc.ul.pt/xldb/publications/Costa:InformationSearchIn:2014_document.pdf Information Search in Web Archives (academic thesis)]
 
* [http://xldb.di.fc.ul.pt/xldb/publications/Costa:InformationSearchIn:2014_document.pdf Information Search in Web Archives (academic thesis)]
 
* [https://medium.com/making-instapaper/bookmarklets-are-dead-d470d4bbb626 Bookmarklets are dead... we just don't know it yet]
 
* [https://medium.com/making-instapaper/bookmarklets-are-dead-d470d4bbb626 Bookmarklets are dead... we just don't know it yet]
 +
* [https://webkit.org/blog/6682/improving-color-on-the-web/ Improving color on the web]
  
[[Category:HyperMedia]]
+
[[Category:Hypermedia]]

Revision as of 16:58, 22 September 2017

File Format
Name Web
Ontology
Released 1990

{{{caption}}}

Formats connected with the World Wide Web, though most of them overlap into other categories; basically everything that can be put in a file format of any sort can be put on the Web, and a multiplicity of types of documents, graphics, audio, video, markup, programming languages, and more, are used there. The Web is a variety of hypermedia, by far the most successful one.

Contents

Blogging and web hosting platforms

Content management systems

Development software

Feeds, syndication, and metadata

  • Atom (syndication format)
  • h-entry (Microformats, was part of HAtom until split and renamed in microformats2)
  • h-feed (Microformats, was part of HAtom until split and renamed in microformats2)
  • hListing (Microformats; product/service listings)
  • hMedia (Microformats; image/video/audio metadata)
  • hNews (Microformats; news articles)
  • h-resume (Microformats; resumes/CVs)
  • h-review (Microformats; ratings/reviews)
  • RDF
    • RDFa (linked data in HTML)
  • RSS

Markup, documents and data

Program/system-specific files (browser/server/OS/etc)

General

Specific

Protocols and parameters

Scripts/Applets/Plug-Ins/Frameworks/APIs

Site dumps, multi-file packaging, and offline reading

Miscellaneous

See also

See also E-Mail, newsgroups, and forums (a number of web-based messaging/social-networking things are there)

External links

History

Privacy and security

Commentary

Tools and utilities

Other

Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Navigation
Toolbox