Meta Raster Format

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* [https://gcn.com/blogs/emerging-tech/2016/01/nasa-esri-image-storage.aspx NASA, Esri speed delivery of cloud-based imagery data]
 
* [https://gcn.com/blogs/emerging-tech/2016/01/nasa-esri-image-storage.aspx NASA, Esri speed delivery of cloud-based imagery data]
 
* [https://fileformats.wordpress.com/2016/01/21/mrf-for-large-images/ MRF for large images]
 
* [https://fileformats.wordpress.com/2016/01/21/mrf-for-large-images/ MRF for large images]
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* [https://geonet.esri.com/servlet/JiveServlet/downloadBody/7473-102-1-9153/MRF_CloudOptimizedImageFormat_LERC_Compression.pdf MRF as a Cloud Optimized Raster Format and LERC Compression]

Revision as of 12:22, 21 January 2016

File Format
Name Meta Raster Format
Ontology
Extension(s) .mrf, .ppg, .pjg, .idx

Meta Raster Format is an image and data storage format designed for fast access to imagery within a georeferenced tile pyramid at discrete resolutions. It was originally developed at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

It is a composite format, with an image consisting of 3 components:

  1. MRF metadata file in XML format (file extension: .mrf)
  2. MRF data file. This is either a "Pile of PNGs" (file extension: .ppg) or a "Pile of JPEGS" (file extension: pjg). The data file contains blocks of concatenated images in PNG or JPEG format.
  3. MRF index file (file extension: .idx)

In addition, recent versions of the format are reported to support Limited Error Raster Compression (LERC), which was developed at ESRI. However, the current (January 2015) version of the filespec does not mention LERC yet.

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