Graphics

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(Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files)
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|caption=Mona Lisa
 
|caption=Mona Lisa
 
}}
 
}}
__NOTOC__
 
 
[[Electronic_File_Formats|Electronic Formats]] concerned with Image Data.
 
[[Electronic_File_Formats|Electronic Formats]] concerned with Image Data.
  
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* [[Fonts]]
 
* [[Fonts]]
 
* [[Geospatial]]
 
* [[Geospatial]]
 +
* [[Health and Medicine#Medical Imaging]]
 
* [[Page description languages]]
 
* [[Page description languages]]
 +
* [[Scientific Data formats]]
 
* [[Video]]
 
* [[Video]]
 +
''Other lists of formats:''
 +
* [[Amiga graphics formats]]
 +
* [[Apple II graphics formats]]
 +
* [[Atari graphics formats]]
 +
* [[Commodore graphics formats]]
 +
* [[Fax formats]]
  
 
== Animated image formats ==
 
== Animated image formats ==
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* [[Windows Animated Cursor|ANI (Windows Animated Cursor)]]
 
* [[Windows Animated Cursor|ANI (Windows Animated Cursor)]]
 
* [[ANIM]]
 
* [[ANIM]]
 +
* [[Animatic Film‎]] (.flm)
 +
* [[ANSIMation]]
 
* [[APNG]]
 
* [[APNG]]
 +
* [[AVIF]]
 +
* [[BAM]] (Infinity Engine)
 +
* [[CFAST Disney Animation Studio]] (.cft)
 
* [[Cyber Paint Sequence]] (.seq)
 
* [[Cyber Paint Sequence]] (.seq)
 
* [[DeluxePaint Animation]] (ANM or Anim)
 
* [[DeluxePaint Animation]] (ANM or Anim)
 
* [[DVM]] (DVM Movie/Magic Software DVM)
 
* [[DVM]] (DVM Movie/Magic Software DVM)
* [[FLIC]]
+
* [[EVA]]
 +
* [[FLIC]] (FLI, FLC)
 
* [[GIF]]
 
* [[GIF]]
 +
* [[GIFV]]
 +
* [[GFY]]
 
* [[GRASP GL]]
 
* [[GRASP GL]]
 +
* [[HEIF]]
 
* [[IFF-DEEP]]
 
* [[IFF-DEEP]]
 +
* [[Imagic Film/Picture]] (Atari ST frames used in animation)
 
* [[JPX]]
 
* [[JPX]]
 
* [[MNG]]
 
* [[MNG]]
 
* [[PGX (Portfolio)]]
 
* [[PGX (Portfolio)]]
 +
* [[PICS]]
 +
* [[QTL]] (YUV SECAM or PAL image)
 +
* [[Spectrum 512 Anispec‎]]
 
* [[SWF]] (Flash)
 
* [[SWF]] (Flash)
 +
* [[XNG]]
  
 
== Character-based graphics ==
 
== Character-based graphics ==
See [[Character Encodings]] for details of character sets, some of which include graphical or line-and-box-drawing characters.
+
See [[Character encoding]] for details of character sets, some of which include graphical or line-and-box-drawing characters.
  
 
* [[ANSI Art]] (.ans)
 
* [[ANSI Art]] (.ans)
 +
* [[ANSI escape code]]
 +
* [[AN2]]
 +
* [[ArtWorx Data Format]] (.adf)
 
* [[ASCII Art]]
 
* [[ASCII Art]]
 
* [[AVATAR]] (FidoNet)
 
* [[AVATAR]] (FidoNet)
 +
* [[BIN (Binary Text)]]
 
* [[BSAVE Image]]
 
* [[BSAVE Image]]
* [[NAPLPS]] (North American Presentation Layer Protocol Syntax)
+
* [[iCEDraw]] (.idf)
 +
* [[MZM]] (.mzm)
 
* [[PCBoard]] (.pcb)
 
* [[PCBoard]] (.pcb)
 
* [[RIPscrip]] (or RIPscript)
 
* [[RIPscrip]] (or RIPscript)
 +
* [[TheDraw Save File]] (.td)
 
* [[TUNDRA]] (.tnd)
 
* [[TUNDRA]] (.tnd)
 +
* [[XBIN]] (.xb)
  
 
== Colors ==
 
== Colors ==
(Profiles, color spaces, palettes)
+
(Profiles, color spaces, [[Computer Palettes|palettes]], swatches)
 +
* [[Adobe RGB (1998)]]
 +
* [[Adobe Swatch Exchange]] (.ase)
 +
* [[Atari ST color palette]]
 
* [[Commodore 64 color palette]]
 
* [[Commodore 64 color palette]]
 +
* [[DNG camera profile]]
 +
* [[GIMP Palette]]
 
* [[ICC profile]]
 
* [[ICC profile]]
 +
* [[Photoshop Curve]]
 +
* [[Photoshop Transfer Function]]
 +
* [[RIFF Palette File]]
 
* [[sRGB]]
 
* [[sRGB]]
 +
* [[Web-safe colors]]
 +
* [[YUV]]
  
 
== Compression ==
 
== Compression ==
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* [[CCITT Group 4]]
 
* [[CCITT Group 4]]
 
* [[DCT compression]] (e.g. lossy [[JPEG]])
 
* [[DCT compression]] (e.g. lossy [[JPEG]])
 +
* [[ImageZero]]
 
* [[JBIG]]
 
* [[JBIG]]
 
* [[JBIG2]]
 
* [[JBIG2]]
 +
* [[JPEG]]
 +
* [[JPEG 2000 codestream]]
 +
* [[JPEG-LS]]
 +
* [[Lepton]]
 
* [[LOCO-I]] (Low Complexity Lossless Compression for Images)
 
* [[LOCO-I]] (Low Complexity Lossless Compression for Images)
 
* [[Mixed Raster Content]] (MRC, T.44)
 
* [[Mixed Raster Content]] (MRC, T.44)
 
* [[Modified Huffman]]
 
* [[Modified Huffman]]
* [[Modified READ]]
 
 
* [[Modified Modified READ]]
 
* [[Modified Modified READ]]
 +
* [[Modified READ]]
 
* [[NeXT 2-bit RLE]]
 
* [[NeXT 2-bit RLE]]
 
* [[PackBits]]
 
* [[PackBits]]
 +
* [[packJPG]] (.pjg)
 +
* [[packPNM]] (.ppn)
 +
* [[PKP]]
 +
* [[Rawzor]]
 
* [[Run-length colour encoding]] (T.45)
 
* [[Run-length colour encoding]] (T.45)
 +
* [[Run-length encoding]]
 
* [[ThunderScan compression]]
 
* [[ThunderScan compression]]
 
* [[Wavelet compression]]
 
* [[Wavelet compression]]
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== Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files ==
 
== Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files ==
 
(Formats often used for icons, cursors, avatars, thumbnails, etc.)
 
(Formats often used for icons, cursors, avatars, thumbnails, etc.)
 +
 
* [[Amiga Workbench icon]] (.info)
 
* [[Amiga Workbench icon]] (.info)
 
* [[AMOS Icon Bank]]
 
* [[AMOS Icon Bank]]
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* [[Apple File and App Icons]]
 
* [[Apple File and App Icons]]
 
* [[CUR]] (Microsoft Windows cursors)
 
* [[CUR]] (Microsoft Windows cursors)
 +
** [[Windows 1.0 Cursor]]
 +
* [[DEGAS Elite icon]] (.icn)
 
* [[EPOC AIF]]
 
* [[EPOC AIF]]
 
* [[Favicon]]
 
* [[Favicon]]
 +
* [[GEM resource file]] (.rsc)
 
* [[GlowIcons]]
 
* [[GlowIcons]]
 +
* [[Graphic Workshop Thumbnail]] (.thn)
 +
* [[Haiku Vector Icon Format]]
 +
* [[HP 100LX/200LX icon]] (.icn)
 +
* [[ICDRAW icon]]
 
* [[ICNS]] (Apple/Macintosh Icon)
 
* [[ICNS]] (Apple/Macintosh Icon)
 
* [[ICO]] (Microsoft Windows icons)
 
* [[ICO]] (Microsoft Windows icons)
 +
** [[Windows 1.0 Icon]]
 +
* [[Icon Heaven library]] (.fim)
 
* [[Icon library]] (.icl)
 
* [[Icon library]] (.icl)
 +
* [[Imageiio/imaginfo (Ulead)]] (.pe3, .pe4)
 
* [[iThmb]] (iOS thumbnail images)
 
* [[iThmb]] (iOS thumbnail images)
 +
* [[Lotus Smart Icon]] (.smi)
 +
* [[Micrografx Icon]] (.icn)
 +
* [[NeoDesk icon]] (.nic)
 
* [[NewIcons]]
 
* [[NewIcons]]
 
* [[Nokia Group Graphic]] (.ngg)
 
* [[Nokia Group Graphic]] (.ngg)
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* [[Nokia Picture Message]] (.npm)
 
* [[Nokia Picture Message]] (.npm)
 
* [[Nokia Startup Logo]] (.nsl)
 
* [[Nokia Startup Logo]] (.nsl)
 +
* [[OLPC 565]]
 
* [[OS/2 Icon]]
 
* [[OS/2 Icon]]
 
* [[OS/2 Pointer]] (.ptr)
 
* [[OS/2 Pointer]] (.ptr)
 +
* [[PaintShop Pro Browser Cache]] (pspbrwse.jbf)
 +
* [[Photoshop Thumbnail Cache]]
 
* [[RIPscrip Icon]] (RIPterm Image, .icn)
 
* [[RIPscrip Icon]] (RIPterm Image, .icn)
 
* [[Sony Mavica 411]]
 
* [[Sony Mavica 411]]
 
* [[Sun icon]]
 
* [[Sun icon]]
 +
* [[SuperJPG thumbnail cache]] (superjpg.tnc)
 
* [[Windows thumbnail cache]] (Thumbs.db)
 
* [[Windows thumbnail cache]] (Thumbs.db)
 
* [[Xbox Live Avatar]]
 
* [[Xbox Live Avatar]]
 +
* [[Xcursor]]
 +
* [[X-Face]]
 
* [[XV thumbnail]]
 
* [[XV thumbnail]]
 +
* [[ZoomBrowser Ex thumbnail cache]] (ZbThumbnail.info)
  
 
== Metadata Formats ==
 
== Metadata Formats ==
  
 
* [[Exif]]
 
* [[Exif]]
* [[Exif MakerNote]]
+
* [[IPTC]] (or NAA)
* [[IPTC]]
+
* [[MakerNote]]
 +
* [[MIX (metadata)|MIX]]
 
* [[Photoshop Image Resources]]
 
* [[Photoshop Image Resources]]
 +
* [[SAUCE]]
 
* [[XMP]]
 
* [[XMP]]
 +
 +
== Online/Networked Formats ==
 +
(while any image format can be used online and through a network, these are specifically designed to be accessed remotely via an API)
 +
* [[IIIF|IIIF – The International Image Interoperability Framework]]
 +
 +
== Programming languages ==
 +
(Graphic-specific programming languages)
 +
 +
* [[CEEMAC]]
 +
* [[High Level Shading Language]] (HLSL) (uses byte array header files)
 +
* [[OpenGL Shading Language]] (GLSL)
 +
* [[Processing]]
  
 
== Raster Graphics Formats ==
 
== Raster Graphics Formats ==
  
 
* [[AAI]] (Dune image)
 
* [[AAI]] (Dune image)
* [[Abekas YUV]] (.yuv)
+
* [[Abekas YUV]] (.yuv) (Diskus and Quantel QNV varieties of YUV files are apparently similar)
 
* [[Ability Office PhotoPaint]] (.apx)
 
* [[Ability Office PhotoPaint]] (.apx)
 
* [[Acorn Sprite]]
 
* [[Acorn Sprite]]
 +
* [[ADRG]]
 
* [[AIPD]]
 
* [[AIPD]]
 
* [[Alias PIX]]
 
* [[Alias PIX]]
 
* [[Alpha Microsystems BMP]]
 
* [[Alpha Microsystems BMP]]
 +
* [[Amber ARR Bitmap Image]]
 +
* [[AMOS Picture Bank]]
 
* [[AMOS Sprite Bank]]
 
* [[AMOS Sprite Bank]]
 
* [[Analyze AVW]]
 
* [[Analyze AVW]]
 +
* [[Aperio SVS]]
 +
* [[Apple volume label image]]
 +
* [[Applixware Bitmap]]
 +
* [[ARF (Axon Raw Format)]]
 
* [[ART (AOL compressed image)]]
 
* [[ART (AOL compressed image)]]
 
* [[ART (PFS: First Publisher)]]
 
* [[ART (PFS: First Publisher)]]
 +
* [[Async Professional Fax]] (.apf)
 +
* [[AVIF]]
 
* [[AVS X image]]
 
* [[AVS X image]]
 +
* [[Award BIOS logo]]
 +
* [[AWD (Artweaver)]]
 +
* [[AWD (At Work Document)]]
 +
* [[BCIF]]
 +
* [[BEF]]
 
* [[BFLI]]
 
* [[BFLI]]
 +
* [[BGI image]]
 +
* [[BIF (Image Alchemy)]]
 
* [[BigTIFF]]
 
* [[BigTIFF]]
 
* [[BioRad confocal image]]
 
* [[BioRad confocal image]]
* [[BMP]] (Windows BMP)
+
* [[BLP]]
 +
* [[BMI (Zoner)]]
 +
* [[BMP]] (Windows BMP and OS/2 BMP)
 +
* [[Bob ray tracer bitmap]]
 +
* [[BPG]]
 +
* [[BRender PIX]]
 
* [[BSAVE Image]]
 
* [[BSAVE Image]]
 +
* [[BSB]] (BSB/KAP)
 +
* [[CADRG]]
 +
* [[Calamus Raster Graphic]] (.crg)
 
* [[CALS raster]]
 
* [[CALS raster]]
 +
* [[Canvas (Atari)‎]] (.cpt, .cnv)
 
* [[Cartesian Perceptual Compression]] (CPC)
 
* [[Cartesian Perceptual Compression]] (CPC)
 +
* [[CD5]] (Chasys Draw)
 
* [[CgBI]]
 
* [[CgBI]]
 
* [[Cineon]]
 
* [[Cineon]]
 
* [[Cisco IP Phone image]]
 
* [[Cisco IP Phone image]]
 +
* [[Clear (RISC OS graphics format)|Clear]]
 +
* [[Cloé picture]]
 
* [[CMU Andrew Toolkit image]] (.cmu)
 
* [[CMU Andrew Toolkit image]] (.cmu)
 
* [[CMU Window Manager bitmap]]
 
* [[CMU Window Manager bitmap]]
 +
* [[COKE (Atari Falcon)]]
 
* [[ColoRIX]] (RIX)
 
* [[ColoRIX]] (RIX)
 
* [[CompuServe RLE]]
 
* [[CompuServe RLE]]
 +
* [[CompW]]
 
* [[Corel Photo-Paint image]] (.cpt)
 
* [[Corel Photo-Paint image]] (.cpt)
 +
* [[Crack Art]] (.ca1, .ca2, .ca3)
 +
* [[CUPS Raster]]
 +
* [[CUT (Amstrad)]]
 +
* [[DCS]] (Desktop Color Separation)
 
* [[DCX]] (ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush)
 
* [[DCX]] (ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush)
* [[DEGAS formats]] (.pi1, .pi2, .pi3, .pc1, .pc2, .pc3)
+
* [[DEGAS image]] (.pi1, .pi2, .pi3, .pc1, .pc2, .pc3)
 +
* [[DeskMate Paint]] (.pnt)
 +
* [[DESR VFF]]
 +
* [[DGI (Digi-Pic)]]
 
* [[DICOM]] (.dcm)
 
* [[DICOM]] (.dcm)
 +
* [[Diddle sketch]]
 +
* [[DiddleBug sketch]]
 
* [[DirectDraw Surface]] (.dds)
 
* [[DirectDraw Surface]] (.dds)
 
* [[DjVu]]
 
* [[DjVu]]
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* [[DPX]] (SMTPE DPX)
 
* [[DPX]] (SMTPE DPX)
 
* [[Dr. Halo]] (.cut)
 
* [[Dr. Halo]] (.cut)
 +
* [[DVI]] (Intel DVI, Digital Video Interface, Intel Real-Time Video)
 
* [[ECW]] (Enhanced Compression Wavelet)
 
* [[ECW]] (Enhanced Compression Wavelet)
 +
* [[EggPaint]] (.trp)
 +
* [[Enhanced Simplex]] (.esm)
 
* [[EPOC MBM]] (Symbian Multibitmap)
 
* [[EPOC MBM]] (Symbian Multibitmap)
 
* [[EPOC Sketch]]
 
* [[EPOC Sketch]]
 
* [[Epson Printer Bitmaps]]
 
* [[Epson Printer Bitmaps]]
 +
* [[ERDAS Imagine IMG]]
 +
* [[ERDAS LAN/GIS]]
 +
* [[ER Mapper Raster]] (.ers)
 +
* [[Extended DEGAS image]]
 
* [[FaceSaver]]
 
* [[FaceSaver]]
 +
* [[Falcon True Color]] (.ftc)
 +
* [[farbfeld]]
 +
* [[FAXX]] (IFF-FAXX)
 
* [[FBM image]] (Fuzzy Bitmap)
 
* [[FBM image]] (Fuzzy Bitmap)
 
* [[FFLI]]
 
* [[FFLI]]
 
* [[FIASCO]]
 
* [[FIASCO]]
* [[Flexible Image Transport System|FITS]]
+
* [[FIF (Fractal Image Format)]]
 
* [[FlashPix]] (.fpx)
 
* [[FlashPix]] (.fpx)
 +
* [[Flexible Image Transport System]] (FITS)
 +
* [[Flexible Line Interpretation]] (FLI)
 +
* [[FLIF]]
 
* [[FRA (Fractint)]]
 
* [[FRA (Fractint)]]
 +
* [[Freedom of Press]]
 +
* [[FSH (EA Sports)]]
 +
* [[Funpaint]]
 +
* [[G9B]]
 
* [[GEM Raster]] (.img)
 
* [[GEM Raster]] (.img)
 +
* [[geoPaint]]
 
* [[GeoTIFF]]
 
* [[GeoTIFF]]
 
* [[GIF]] (Graphics Interchange Format)
 
* [[GIF]] (Graphics Interchange Format)
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* [[GIMP Brush]] (.gbr)
 
* [[GIMP Brush]] (.gbr)
 
* [[GIMP Pattern]] (.pat)
 
* [[GIMP Pattern]] (.pat)
 +
* [[GLE]]
 
* [[GoDot]] (.4bt)
 
* [[GoDot]] (.4bt)
 +
* [[GodPaint]] (.god)
 +
* [[Graph Saurus]]
 +
* [[GrayPaint]]
 +
* [[GRF (Amstrad)]]
 +
* [[GRFX]]
 
* [[GRIB]] (Gridded Binary)
 
* [[GRIB]] (Gridded Binary)
 +
* [[GROB]]
 +
* [[GX1]]
 +
* [[GX2]]
 +
* [[HEIF]]
 +
* [[HIPS]]
 +
* [[HMR]] (Bentley Systems bitmap file, connected in some way to GeoTIFF)
 
* [[HP Paintjet]]
 
* [[HP Paintjet]]
 +
* [[HR (TRS-80)]] (.hr)
 +
* [[HS2 (POSTERING)|HS2]]
 +
* [[HSI JPEG]]
 +
* [[HSI Raw]]
 +
* [[HTC splashscreen]] (also known as NB format)
 
* [[IBM KIPS bitmap]]
 
* [[IBM KIPS bitmap]]
 +
* [[ICR (NCSA Telnet)]]
 
* [[IFF-DEEP]]
 
* [[IFF-DEEP]]
* [[ILBM]] (IFF-ILBM, IFF-PBM, HAM, etc.)
+
* [[ILBM]] (IFF, LBM, HAM, ACBM, etc.)
 +
* [[Image Cytometry Standard]] (.ics)
 +
* [[Image Exchange Format]]
 +
* [[Imagic Film/Picture]] (Atari ST)
 
* [[IMG/HDR]] (Analyze 7.5)
 
* [[IMG/HDR]] (Analyze 7.5)
 +
* [[Img Software Set]]
 +
* [[ImgStar]]
 +
* [[IndyPaint]] (.tru)
 +
* [[Inset PIX]]
 +
* [[InShape IIM]]
 +
* [[Intergraph Raster]]
 
* [[Interleaf image]]
 
* [[Interleaf image]]
 +
* [[IPI]]
 +
* [[IPLab]] (Image Processing Lab)
 +
* [[IRIS CMYK Front End Processor CT]]
 +
* [[Island Graphics TIFF]]
 
* [[IWC (WaveL)]]
 
* [[IWC (WaveL)]]
 +
* [[J6I]] (Ricoh Digital Camera image file)
 
* [[JBIG]]
 
* [[JBIG]]
 
* [[JBIG2]]
 
* [[JBIG2]]
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* [[JFIF]] (JPEG File Interchange Format)
 
* [[JFIF]] (JPEG File Interchange Format)
 
* [[JNG]] (JPEG Network Graphics)
 
* [[JNG]] (JPEG Network Graphics)
 +
* [[Jovian Logic VI]]
 
* [[JP2]] (JPEG 2000 Part 1 Annex I)
 
* [[JP2]] (JPEG 2000 Part 1 Annex I)
 +
* [[JPC (LuraWave)]]
 
* [[JPEG]] (JPEG Interchange Format, .jpg)
 
* [[JPEG]] (JPEG Interchange Format, .jpg)
 +
* [[JPEG 360]]
 
* [[JPEG 2000]]
 
* [[JPEG 2000]]
* [[JPEG 2000 codestream]] (.j2k, .j2c)
+
* [[JPEG 2000 codestream]] (.j2k, .j2c, .jpc)
 
* [[JPEG-HDR]]
 
* [[JPEG-HDR]]
 
* [[JPEG-LS]]
 
* [[JPEG-LS]]
 +
* [[JPEG XL]]
 
* [[JPEG XR]] (HD Photo)
 
* [[JPEG XR]] (HD Photo)
 +
* [[JPEG XT]]
 
* [[JPM]] (JPEG 2000 Part 6: Compound Image Format)
 
* [[JPM]] (JPEG 2000 Part 6: Compound Image Format)
 
* [[JPS]]
 
* [[JPS]]
 
* [[JPX]] (JPEG 2000 Part 2: Extensions, .jpf)
 
* [[JPX]] (JPEG 2000 Part 2: Extensions, .jpf)
 +
* [[KIFF]]
 
* [[KiSS CEL]]
 
* [[KiSS CEL]]
* [[KoalaPainter (C64)]] (.koa, .gg)
+
* [[KoalaPainter]] (.koa, .gg)
 
* [[Kolor Raw]] (.kro)
 
* [[Kolor Raw]] (.kro)
 +
* [[Krita]] (.kra)
 +
* [[KTX]]
 +
* [[LazPaint]] (.lzp)
 
* [[LIFF]] (Openlab Layered Image File Format)
 
* [[LIFF]] (Openlab Layered Image File Format)
 +
* [[Lightning Strike]] (.cod)
 
* [[Lossless JPEG (original)]]
 
* [[Lossless JPEG (original)]]
 +
* [[Lotus Manuscript graphics]] (.bit)
 
* [[LSM]] (Zeiss Light Speed Microscope)
 
* [[LSM]] (Zeiss Light Speed Microscope)
 
* [[LSS16]]
 
* [[LSS16]]
 +
* [[Lucasfilm picture]] (.lff)
 +
* [[Lumena CEL]]
 +
* [[Lumena PIX/BPX]]
 
* [[LuraDocument Format]] (.ldf)
 
* [[LuraDocument Format]] (.ldf)
 
* [[LuraWave]] (LWF)
 
* [[LuraWave]] (LWF)
 
* [[MacPaint]]
 
* [[MacPaint]]
 +
* [[Magick Persistent Cache]] (MPC)
 +
* [[MAKIchan Graphics]] (.mag)
 
* [[Maya IFF]]
 
* [[Maya IFF]]
 
* [[MDA|MDA/MDP]] (MicroDesign Area/Page)
 
* [[MDA|MDA/MDP]] (MicroDesign Area/Page)
 
* [[MDI]] (Microsoft Office Document Imaging)
 
* [[MDI]] (Microsoft Office Document Imaging)
 +
* [[MegaPaint BLD]]
 +
* [[MetaMorph Stack]] (.stk)
 
* [[MGR bitmap]]
 
* [[MGR bitmap]]
 +
* [[MiAF]]
 +
* [[Microsoft Image Composer]] (.mic)
 +
* [[MIF (MSX)]]
 
* [[MIFF]] (Magick Image File Format)
 
* [[MIFF]] (Magick Image File Format)
 +
* [[MIX (Picture It!)]]
 
* [[Mixed Raster Content]] (MRC, T.44)
 
* [[Mixed Raster Content]] (MRC, T.44)
 
* [[MRF (Monochrome Recursive Format)]]
 
* [[MRF (Monochrome Recursive Format)]]
 
* [[MrSID]]
 
* [[MrSID]]
* [[MSP (Microsoft Paint file)]]
+
* [[MSP (Microsoft Paint)]]
* [[MTV ray tracer]]
+
* [[MSX BASIC graphics]]
 +
* [[MTV ray tracer bitmap]]
 +
* [[Multicolor]] (Commodore 64 graphic mode)
 +
* [[Multi Palette Picture]] (MPP)
 
* [[Multi-Picture Format]] (MPO)
 
* [[Multi-Picture Format]] (MPO)
 +
* [[NASA Raster Metafile]]
 
* [[National Imagery Transmission Format]] (NITFS, NITF, .ntf)
 
* [[National Imagery Transmission Format]] (NITFS, NITF, .ntf)
 
* [[NEOchrome]] (.neo)
 
* [[NEOchrome]] (.neo)
 +
* [[Nero CoverDesigner]] (.ncd, .nct)
 
* [[Netpbm formats]] (PBM, PGM, PPM, PNM)
 
* [[Netpbm formats]] (PBM, PGM, PPM, PNM)
 +
* [[The Newsroom|Newsroom, The]]
 
* [[NIFF (Navy Image File Format)]]
 
* [[NIFF (Navy Image File Format)]]
 +
* [[NIFF (xloadimage)]]
 +
* [[NIST IHead]] (.pct)
 +
* [[NV12]] (a YUV format)
 
* [[OpenEXR]] (.exr)
 
* [[OpenEXR]] (.exr)
 
* [[OpenRaster]] (.ora)
 
* [[OpenRaster]] (.ora)
* [[OS/2 BMP]]
+
* [[OS/2 Bitmap Array]]
 +
* [[OS/2 bitmap family]]
 +
* [[OS/2 Boot Logo]]
 
* [[OTA bitmap]] (Nokia Over The Air, .otb)
 
* [[OTA bitmap]] (Nokia Over The Air, .otb)
 +
* [[PabloPaint]]
 +
* [[PABX background]]
 
* [[Paint.NET image]] (.pdn)
 
* [[Paint.NET image]] (.pdn)
 
* [[PaintShop Pro]] (.psp, .jsl, .pfr, .tub)
 
* [[PaintShop Pro]] (.psp, .jsl, .pfr, .tub)
 +
* [[PaintTool SAI]]
 +
* [[Palette Master]]
 
* [[Palm bitmap]]
 
* [[Palm bitmap]]
 
* [[Palm Database ImageViewer]] / FireViewer PDB (.pdb)
 
* [[Palm Database ImageViewer]] / FireViewer PDB (.pdb)
* [[PAM (Portable Arbitrary Map)]]
+
* [[PAX (Pick Ax)]]
 +
* [[PCIF]] (.pcf)
 
* [[PCO B16]]
 
* [[PCO B16]]
 
* [[PCPaint CLP]]
 
* [[PCPaint CLP]]
 +
* [[PCPaint PIC]] (a.k.a. Pictor)
 
* [[PCX]] (PC Paintbrush)
 
* [[PCX]] (PC Paintbrush)
 
* [[PDS]] (NASA Planetary Data System, .img, .imq)
 
* [[PDS]] (NASA Planetary Data System, .img, .imq)
Line 239: Line 450:
 
* [[PGF (Progressive Graphics File)]]
 
* [[PGF (Progressive Graphics File)]]
 
* [[PGX (JPEG 2000)]]
 
* [[PGX (JPEG 2000)]]
* [[Photo CD]]
+
* [[Photo CD]] (.pcd)
 
* [[PhotoChrome]] (.pcs)
 
* [[PhotoChrome]] (.pcs)
 +
* [[PhotoDeluxe]] (.pdd)
 +
* [[PhotoImpact]]
 
* [[PhotoParade slideshow]] (.php, .4pp)
 
* [[PhotoParade slideshow]] (.php, .4pp)
* [[PICtor]] (.pic; used by PCPaint and other ancient DOS software)
+
* [[Photoshop brush]] (.abr)
 +
* [[Pi (image format)|Pi]]
 +
* [[PIC (Yanagisawa)]]
 +
* [[PIC2]]
 +
* [[Picture Packer]]
 +
* [[Picture Publisher]]
 +
* [[Pixar picture]] (.pxr)
 +
* [[Pixia]] (.pxa)
 +
* [[Pixlr document]] (*.pxd)
 +
* [[PLD (PhotoLine)]]
 
* [[PM (XV image)]]
 
* [[PM (XV image)]]
 
* [[PNG]] (Portable Network Graphics)
 
* [[PNG]] (Portable Network Graphics)
 +
* [[Pocket PC Bitmap]] (.2bp)
 +
* [[Portable Arbitrary Map]] (PAM)
 +
* [[Portable Bitmap Format]] (PBF)
 +
* [[Poser Bump Map]] (.bum)
 +
* [[PRF (Fastgraph)]]
 
* [[PRF (Polychrome Recursive Format)]]
 
* [[PRF (Polychrome Recursive Format)]]
 +
* [[Printfox bitmap]]
 
* [[PrintMaster]]
 
* [[PrintMaster]]
* [[The Print Shop]]
+
* [[PrintPartner]] (.gph)
 +
* [[The Print Shop|Print Shop, The]]
 +
* [[Prism Paint]] (.pnt)
 
* [[PSB]] (Adobe Photoshop, large format)
 
* [[PSB]] (Adobe Photoshop, large format)
 
* [[PSD]] (Adobe Photoshop)
 
* [[PSD]] (Adobe Photoshop)
 +
* [[PSF (PhotoStudio)]]
 
* [[Psion PIC]]
 
* [[Psion PIC]]
 
* [[PTG]] (ArtRage)
 
* [[PTG]] (ArtRage)
* [[QRT Ray Tracer bitmap image]]
+
* [[Puzzle image (X11)]]
 +
* [[PWC (Piecewise-Constant Image Model)]]
 +
* [[PWG Raster]]
 +
* [[PXM (Pixelmator)]]
 +
* [[Q0]]
 +
* [[QDV (Giffer)]]
 +
* [[QRT Ray Tracer bitmap]]
 +
* [[QTIF]] (QuickTime image file, .qif)
 +
* [[Quake 2 Texture]] (.wal)
 +
* [[Quantel VPB image]]
 
* [[Radiance HDR]] (RGBE, XYZE, .hdr, .pic)
 
* [[Radiance HDR]] (RGBE, XYZE, .hdr, .pic)
 +
* [[Raw bitmap]]
 
* [[RDIB]]
 
* [[RDIB]]
 
* [[RLA]] (Wavefront)
 
* [[RLA]] (Wavefront)
Line 259: Line 500:
 
* [[Scitex CT]]
 
* [[Scitex CT]]
 
* [[SCR (ZX Spectrum)]]
 
* [[SCR (ZX Spectrum)]]
 +
* [[ScreenShot Hack]]
 
* [[Seattle FilmWorks]] (.sfw, .pwp)
 
* [[Seattle FilmWorks]] (.sfw, .pwp)
 +
* [[Secret Photos puzzle]] (.xp0)
 +
* [[Segmented Hypergraphics]] (.shg, .mrb)
 
* [[SGI (image file format)|SGI]] (IRIS, RGB)
 
* [[SGI (image file format)|SGI]] (IRIS, RGB)
 +
* [[SGX]] (SView Graphics, SuperView Graphics)
 +
* [[Sinclair QL screen]]
 
* [[Sixel]]
 
* [[Sixel]]
 
* [[Slow-scan television]] (.hrz)
 
* [[Slow-scan television]] (.hrz)
 +
* [[Softimage PIC]]
 +
* [[Spaceward Graphics]] / Satori (.r, .rir)
 +
* [[Spectrum 512 Extended‎]] (.spx)
 
* [[Spectrum 512 formats]] (.spu, .spc, .sps)
 
* [[Spectrum 512 formats]] (.spu, .spc, .sps)
 +
* [[SPIF]]
 
* [[SPIFF]] (Still Picture Interchange File Format)
 
* [[SPIFF]] (Still Picture Interchange File Format)
 +
* [[Spooky Sprites]]
 
* [[STAD PAC]]
 
* [[STAD PAC]]
 +
* [[Standard Archive Format]] (military missile data format that includes images among other data)
 +
* [[Starbase bitmap file‎]]
 +
* [[STOS memory bank]] (.mbk)
 
* [[Structured Fax File]] (.sff)
 
* [[Structured Fax File]] (.sff)
 
* [[Sun Raster]] (.ras, .sun)
 
* [[Sun Raster]] (.ras, .sun)
 
* [[Sun TAAC image]]
 
* [[Sun TAAC image]]
* [[SuperView Graphics]]
+
* [[SymbOS graphic]] (.sgx)
* [[TealPaint PDB]]
+
* [[Synu]] (Synthetic Universe)
 +
* [[TAP (Tencent)]]
 +
* [[TealPaint]]
 +
* [[Technicolor Dream]]
 
* [[TGA]] (Truevision Targa image)
 
* [[TGA]] (Truevision Targa image)
* [[TI-92 bitmap]] (.92i)
 
 
* [[TIFF]] (Tagged Image File Format)
 
* [[TIFF]] (Tagged Image File Format)
 
* [[TIFF/EP]]
 
* [[TIFF/EP]]
Line 279: Line 535:
 
* [[TIM (PlayStation graphics)]]
 
* [[TIM (PlayStation graphics)]]
 
* [[Tiny Stuff]]
 
* [[Tiny Stuff]]
 +
* [[TI picture file]]
 
* [[TLG (KiriKiri)|TLG]] (associated with [[KiriKiri Adventure Game System]])
 
* [[TLG (KiriKiri)|TLG]] (associated with [[KiriKiri Adventure Game System]])
 +
* [[Unirast]] (Apple AirPrint)
 
* [[Utah RLE]]
 
* [[Utah RLE]]
 +
* [[Valve Texture Format]] (.vtf)
 +
* [[VBM (VDC BitMap)]]
 +
* [[VEGX]]
 +
* [[Verity Image]] (.vif)
 +
* [[V.Flash PTX]]
 
* [[VICAR]]
 
* [[VICAR]]
 
* [[VIFF]] (Khoros Visualization, .xv)
 
* [[VIFF]] (Khoros Visualization, .xv)
 +
* [[VIPS]] (.v)
 +
* [[Vista data file]]
 +
* [[VITec]]
 +
* [[Vivid IMG]]
 +
* [[VORT file]]
 
* [[WBMP]] (Wireless Bitmap)
 
* [[WBMP]] (Wireless Bitmap)
 
* [[WebP]]
 
* [[WebP]]
 
* [[Webshots picture]] (.wbz, .wb1, .wbd, .wbc, .wbp)
 
* [[Webshots picture]] (.wbz, .wb1, .wbd, .wbc, .wbp)
 +
* [[WhyPic]] (.ypc)
 +
* [[Wigmore Artist 64]]
 +
* [[Windows clipboard]] (.clp)
 +
* [[Windows DDB]]
 +
* [[WinMiPS]]
 +
* [[Winzle Puzzle]]
 
* [[WOBA]] (bitmap data extracted from a [[HyperCard stack]])
 
* [[WOBA]] (bitmap data extracted from a [[HyperCard stack]])
* [[WordPerfect Graphics]] (.wpg)
+
* [[Word for DOS screen capture]] (.scr)
 +
* [[WPB (openCanvas)]]
 
* [[WSQ]]
 
* [[WSQ]]
 
* [[XBM]] (X BitMap)
 
* [[XBM]] (X BitMap)
 
* [[XCF]] (GIMP image)
 
* [[XCF]] (GIMP image)
 +
* [[Xerox Doodle brush]]
 
* [[Xerox EDMICS-MMR]]
 
* [[Xerox EDMICS-MMR]]
 
* [[Xerox EDMICS-RLC]]
 
* [[Xerox EDMICS-RLC]]
 +
* [[XGA (Falcon)]]
 +
* [[XIFF]]
 +
* [[Xim]]
 +
* [[XLD4]] (.q4)
 
* [[XPM]] (X PixMap)
 
* [[XPM]] (X PixMap)
 
* [[XWD]] (X Window Dump)
 
* [[XWD]] (X Window Dump)
 +
* [[YBM]] (Bennet Yee's face format)
 +
* [[Zeiss BIVAS]]
 +
* [[Zoomify PFF]]
 +
* [[Zoomify ZIF]]
  
== Raw camera formats ==
+
== Skins / Themes ==
For raw image (digital negative) formats used by cameras (such as .3fr, .ari, .arw, .bay, .cap, .cr2, .crw, .eip, .dcr, .dcs, .drf, .dng, .eip, .erf, .fff, .iiq, .k25, .kdc, .mef, .mos, .mrw, .ndf, .nef, .nrw, .orf, .pef, .ptx, .pxn, .r3d, .raf, .raw, .rw2, .rwl, .rwz, .sr2, .srf, .srw, .x3f), see [[Cameras and Digital Image Sensors]].
+
''(Used to give custom styles, appearances, and themes to software; might be bundled with Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files consistent with the theme)''
 +
* [[Pocket PC Theme]] (.tsk)
 +
* [[Winamp Skin]]
 +
* [[Windows Media Player Skin Package]] (.wmz)
 +
 
 +
== Software ==
 +
''(Applications, utilities, libraries, and APIs for graphic manipulation)''
 +
 
 +
Refer to [[Graphics software]].
  
 
== Vector Graphics Formats ==
 
== Vector Graphics Formats ==
''(Including most metafile formats. Vector formats often support embedded raster images, and other objects that aren't actually vectors.)''
+
''(Including most "metafile" formats. Vector formats often support embedded raster images, and other objects that aren't actually vectors.)''
  
 
* [[Acorn Draw]]
 
* [[Acorn Draw]]
* [[Adobe Illustrator]] (.ai)
+
* [[Adobe Illustrator Artwork]] (.ai)
* [[Aldus Placeable Metafile]] (.apm)
+
* [[Amiga Metafile]] (.amf)
 +
* [[Applixware Graphics]]
 
* [[Arts & Letters clip art library]] (.yal)
 
* [[Arts & Letters clip art library]] (.yal)
* [[CDR]] (CorelDRAW!, a variant of the [[OASIS]] document format)
+
* [[ArtWorks]]
 +
* [[AutoCAD Slide]]
 +
* [[AutoCAD Slide Library]]
 +
* [[AutoSketch]] (.skd)
 +
* [[Calamus Vector Graphic]] (.cvg)
 
* [[CGM]] (Computer Graphics Metafile)
 
* [[CGM]] (Computer Graphics Metafile)
 +
* [[CorelDRAW]] (.cdr, .cdx, .cdt, .cmx)
 
* [[DataDiagrammingML]] (Microsoft XML-based format)
 
* [[DataDiagrammingML]] (Microsoft XML-based format)
 +
* [[DeskMate Draw]] (.fig)
 +
* [[Dia]]
 +
* [[DrawingML]] (Microsoft embedded graphics in XML Office formats)
 +
* [[DrawIt]]
 +
* [[DRAWX Vector Graphics]] (.vec)
 
* [[Encapsulated PostScript]] (.eps, .epsf, .epsi)
 
* [[Encapsulated PostScript]] (.eps, .epsf, .epsi)
 +
* [[Enhanced Metafile]] (.emf)
 +
* [[ER Mapper Vector]] (.erv)
 
* [[Fig]] (Xfig format)
 
* [[Fig]] (Xfig format)
 +
* [[FreeHand]] (Aldus/Adobe)
 
* [[GEM VDI Metafile]] (GEM Vector, VDI, .GDI)
 
* [[GEM VDI Metafile]] (GEM Vector, VDI, .GDI)
 
* [[Gerber format]] (used in printed circuit design)
 
* [[Gerber format]] (used in printed circuit design)
 +
* [[Haiku Vector Icon Format]]
 +
* [[Harvard Graphics]]
 +
* [[Instant Artist GFX]] (.gfx) (also known as Print Artist)
 +
* [[Lotus 1-2-3 Chart]] (.pic)
 +
* [[MacDraw]] (later ClarisDraw)
 +
* [[Micrografx Draw]]
 +
* [[Microsoft Office Drawing]]
 +
* [[MIX (PhotoDraw)]]
 +
* [[MVG]]
 +
* [[NAPLPS]] (North American Presentation Layer Protocol Syntax)
 +
* [[Notability]]
 
* [[OpenDocument Drawing]] (.odg)
 
* [[OpenDocument Drawing]] (.odg)
 
* [[PICT]] (Macintosh graphics)
 
* [[PICT]] (Macintosh graphics)
* [[Plot-10]] (or Tek Plot-10)
+
* [[Pixie (vector graphics)|Pixie]] (.pxi)
 +
* [[PLOT-10]] (Tektronix)
 +
* [[Precision Graphics Markup Language]] (PGML)
 +
* [[Presentation Manager Metafile]] (MET)
 +
* Satori Canvas (.cvs) - See [[Spaceward Graphics]]
 
* [[Scalable Vector Graphics]] (SVG)
 
* [[Scalable Vector Graphics]] (SVG)
 +
* [[SDA (StarOffice)]]
 +
* [[SDW (AmiDraw)]]
 
* [[Shapefile]]
 
* [[Shapefile]]
 +
* [[Simple Vector Format]] (SVF)
 +
* [[sK1]]
 +
* [[Skencil SK]]
 +
* [[Sketch]]
 +
* [[SXD]]
 
* [[TIFF annotation data]]
 
* [[TIFF annotation data]]
 +
* [[UNIX Plot Format]]
 
* [[Visio]] (.vsd, .vss, .vst)
 
* [[Visio]] (.vsd, .vss, .vst)
 
* [[VML]] (Vector Markup Language)
 
* [[VML]] (Vector Markup Language)
* [[Windows Metafile]] (.wmf, .emf)
+
* [[Windows Metafile]] (.wmf)
 
* [[WordPerfect Graphics]] (.wpg)
 
* [[WordPerfect Graphics]] (.wpg)
 
* [[Xar (vector graphics)|Xar]] (Flare)
 
* [[Xar (vector graphics)|Xar]] (Flare)
For modeling formats (such as IGES, NFF, OFF, POV-Ray, PRT, QRT), see [[3D and CAD/CAM Models]].
+
* [[ZBR (Zoner Zebra)]]
 +
* [[ZMF (Zoner)]]
 +
See also:
 +
* [[3D and CAD/CAM Models]]
 +
* [[Diagramming and flowcharting]]
 +
* [[Machine Embroidery]]
  
See also [[Machine Embroidery]].
+
== Miscellaneous or Uncategorized ==
 +
''(Formats which don't fit into another category, or still need to be categorized)''
  
== Miscellaneous ==
+
* [[AAE sidecar format]] (Apple iOS 8 / OS X Yosemite)
''(Formats and topics that are clearly identified, but which don't fit into another category, or still need to be categorized)''
+
* [[Aperture library]] [https://github.com/hfiguiere/aplib-extractor/blob/master/docs/format.md]
 
+
* [[Apple Preferred]] (APF)
* [[Apple II graphics formats]]
+
* [[BodyPaint 3D]] (Maxon: .b3d)
* [[Atari graphics formats]]
+
* [[Chyron]]
* [[Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats]]
+
* [[DeltaVision]] (medical microscopy format)
 
* [[HDF]] (Hierarchical Data Format)
 
* [[HDF]] (Hierarchical Data Format)
 
* [[IBM Audio Visual Connection (AVC) Still Video Image]]
 
* [[IBM Audio Visual Connection (AVC) Still Video Image]]
* [[IFF]] (Container format often used for graphics)
 
* [[ImageMagick]]
 
* [[Microsoft Office Drawing]]
 
* [[Netpbm]]
 
* [[RECOIL]] (formerly FAIL)
 
* [[RIFF]] (Container format often used for graphics)
 
* [[Windows Media Player Skin Package]] (.wmz)
 
* [[XnView]]
 
 
== Uncategorized ==
 
''(Formats that may need to be more clearly identified and named, and moved to other categories)''
 
 
* [[3DS/ASC]] Autodesk 3D Studio
 
* [[AMBER ARR]]
 
* [[AMC]]
 
* [[ANPA]]
 
* [[Apple Preferred]]
 
* [[Autodesk Slide]]
 
* [[B3D]] (Maxon)
 
* [[Bio]]
 
* [[BLD]] (Mega Paint)
 
* [[BRL-CAD]] (Ballistic Research Laboratory CAD Package)
 
* [[BSB]]
 
* [[BSP]]
 
* [[BUF]]
 
* [[BUM]]
 
* [[Byte Array Header File]]
 
* [[CAM]]
 
* [[CEL]]
 
* [[Chyron]]
 
* [[cicn]]
 
* [[CLP]] (Windows clipboard)
 
* [[cri]]
 
* [[csource]]
 
* [[CVG]]
 
* [[CWK]]
 
* [[DCS]] (Desktop Color Separation)
 
* [[DeltaVision]]
 
* [[DESR VFF]]
 
* [[Direct icns]]
 
* [[Diskus YUV]] (=[[Abekas YUV]]?)
 
* [[DJ1000]]
 
* [[DL]]
 
* [[dm2]] (Gatan Digital Micrograph 2)
 
* [[dm3]] (Gatan Digital Micrograph 3)
 
* [[DrawIT]]
 
* [[DVI]] (Intel DVI, Digital Video Interface, Intel Real-Time Video)
 
* [[ElectronicImage]]
 
* [[ESM]] (Enhance Simplex)
 
* [[FaxSTF]]
 
* [[FEP]] (IRIS CMYK Front End Processor, .ct ?)
 
* [[Freehand 10]]
 
* [[GATAN]]
 
* [[GFX]] (Instant Artist, Print Artist, WarCraft II Image)
 
* [[GrayPaint]]
 
* [[GRP]] (StarCraft graphics?)
 
* [[Harvard Graphics]]
 
* [[HGT]] (NASA SRTM Elevation Data)
 
* [[HMR]] (GeoTIFF Bitmap file)
 
* [[HTC splashscreen]]
 
* [[IBL]]
 
* [[IBM PIC]]
 
* [[IC Imagic]]
 
* [[Icd5]]
 
* [[IM]] (Chryon Liberty Paint)
 
 
* [[ImageLab/PrintTechnic]]
 
* [[ImageLab/PrintTechnic]]
* [[IPLab]]
+
* [[KONTRON]] (embedded-systems company; apparently has graphic format of its own)
* [[Island Graphics TIFF]]
+
* [[lcd5]]
* [[ISS]] (unidentified; XnView claims to support it)
+
* [[j6i]] (Ricoh Digital Camera image file)
+
* [[Keynote PICT]]
+
* [[Kodak DCS]]
+
* [[Kodak ICC]]
+
* [[KONTRON]]
+
 
* [[Liberty IM]]
 
* [[Liberty IM]]
* [[Lotus PIC]]
+
* [[Lightroom catalog]] (.lrcat) [https://github.com/hfiguiere/lrcat-extractor/blob/master/doc/lrcat_format.md]
* [[MacDraw I]]
+
* [[Manga Studio]]
* [[MAG]] (MAGIchan Graphics)
+
* [[MET]] (Presentation Manager Metafile)
+
* [[Meteosat 5]]
+
* [[MHT]]
+
 
* [[MonkeyCard]]
 
* [[MonkeyCard]]
 
* [[MonkeyLogo]]
 
* [[MonkeyLogo]]
* [[MRC (Medical Research Council)]]
 
* [[NAA/IPTC]]
 
* [[NASA Raster Metafile]]
 
* [[NIF]] (Gamebryo Model File / NetImmerse File)
 
* [[NIST PCT]]
 
* [[Nokia .pict]]
 
* [[NV12]]
 
* [[ODF]]
 
* [[Oncor]]
 
* [[P3D]] (Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center 3D Metafile)
 
* [[Palm image stream]]
 
 
* [[PaperPort (MAX)]]
 
* [[PaperPort (MAX)]]
* [[PDES]]
+
* [[QDV (Random Dot Software)]]
* [[PICS]]
+
* [[Pixar PIC]]
+
* [[PORST]]
+
* [[Ppat]]
+
* [[QDV]] (Random Dot Software Graphic)
+
* [[QNT]] (Quantel raw uncompressed YCbCr?) (=[[Abekas YUV]]?)
+
* [[QTIF]] (QuickTime image file, .qif)
+
* [[QTL]] (YUV SECAM or PAL image)
+
* [[RDC]] (Rollei)
+
* [[RIB]] (RenderMan Interface Bytestream / Pixar / 3D Reality)
+
* [[SAF]] (Standard Archive Format, AMSC Archive Format)
+
* [[SCR (Word for DOS)]]
+
* [[Scrap]]
+
* [[ScreenShot Hack PDB]]
+
* [[SHS]]
+
* [[Sinclair QL]]
+
* [[SMV]]
+
 
* [[SNX]]
 
* [[SNX]]
* [[Softimage]]
 
 
* [[StartupScreen]] (Macintosh SCRN, .scrn?)
 
* [[StartupScreen]] (Macintosh SCRN, .scrn?)
* [[STV]]
 
* [[SLK]] (Microsoft SYLK, Symbolic Link Format)
 
 
* [[System 7 clip]]
 
* [[System 7 clip]]
* [[TBC]]
 
* [[TCL]]
 
* [[TN]]
 
* [[TRS-80 image]] (.hr)
 
* [[UNIX Plot Format]]
 
* [[VBM]]
 
* [[VGS-8]]
 
* [[VPB]]
 
* [[VPM]]
 
* [[WBIN]] (MacWavelets)
 
* [[Winfax FXM]]
 
* [[X-Face]]
 
* [[XIMG]]
 
* [[Z04]], [[Z08]], [[Z16]], [[Z24]], [[Z32]] (z3d)
 
 
== Unknown ==
 
''(Formats that are difficult or impossible to identify, and which may be deleted from this page)''
 
 
* [[.D]]
 
* [[CITRONIC]]
 
* [[FUJI]]
 
* [[JBI]] ([[JBIG]]?)
 
* [[MSX]], [[MSX2]], [[MSX+]], [[MSX2+]] ''(There may be obscure formats named MSX, but this looks like a list of computers)''
 
* [[NCG]]
 
* [[Palette]]
 
* [[TEX]] ''(Could be any of a number of TEXture formats.)''
 
* [[Tiny Viewer PDB]] ''(No unique format associated with this app?)''
 
* [[VOXEL]]
 
  
 
==Links and Resources==
 
==Links and Resources==
Line 488: Line 689:
 
* [http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/01/the-never-before-told-story-of-the-worlds-first-computer-art-its-a-sexy-dame/267439/ World's first computer art (1950s pinup image)]
 
* [http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/01/the-never-before-told-story-of-the-worlds-first-computer-art-its-a-sexy-dame/267439/ World's first computer art (1950s pinup image)]
 
* [http://www.wired.com/underwire/2013/05/star-trek-art-atoms-ibm Art created with atoms]
 
* [http://www.wired.com/underwire/2013/05/star-trek-art-atoms-ibm Art created with atoms]
* [http://fabiensanglard.net/rayTracing_back_of_business_card/ Raytracer program code that fits on a business card]
 
 
* [http://www.textfiles.com/programming/FORMATS/xga.pro XGA: A New Graphics Standard]
 
* [http://www.textfiles.com/programming/FORMATS/xga.pro XGA: A New Graphics Standard]
 
* [http://www.jagregory.com/abrash-black-book/ Michael Abrash’s Graphics Programming Black Book, Special Edition]
 
* [http://www.jagregory.com/abrash-black-book/ Michael Abrash’s Graphics Programming Black Book, Special Edition]
Line 496: Line 696:
 
* [http://boingboing.net/2014/03/12/gettys-free-image-embedding.html Getty's free image embedding comes at a price]
 
* [http://boingboing.net/2014/03/12/gettys-free-image-embedding.html Getty's free image embedding comes at a price]
 
* [http://addyosmani.com/blog/image-optimization-tools/ Image optimization tools]
 
* [http://addyosmani.com/blog/image-optimization-tools/ Image optimization tools]
 +
* [http://www.loc.gov/preservation/resources/rfs/stillimg.html Library of Congress Recommended Format Specifications: Still Image Works]
 +
* [http://www.historyofinformation.com/expanded.php?id=2245 The Most Famous Image in the Early History of Computing]
 +
* [http://ianmilligan.ca/2014/07/21/image-file-extensions-in-the-wide-web-scrape/ Image File Extensions in the Wide Web Scrape]
 +
* [http://questionsomething.wordpress.com/2012/07/26/databending-using-audacity-effects/ Databending effects of editing images with a sound editor]
 +
* [http://bertolami.com/index.php?engine=blog&content=posts&detail=perceptual-hashing Perceptual Hashing]
 +
* [http://8bitartwork.co.uk/ Retrospecs: iOS app to convert images to imitate old 8-bit systems' graphics]
 +
* [http://alvyray.com/Memos/CG/Microsoft/6_pixel.pdf A Pixel Is Not A Little Square]
 +
* [http://literarymachin.es/deepzoom-osd-server/ Serve deepzoom images from a zip archive with openseadragon]
 +
* [http://creativeshory.com/know-use-image-file-types-jpeg-gif-png/ Know When to Use Image File Types: JPEG, GIF & PNG]
 +
* [http://stackoverflow.com/questions/27974945/can-we-programatically-compare-different-images-of-same-resolutions/27976171#27976171 Can we programatically compare different images of same resolutions?]
 +
* [http://www.webdesigndev.com/freebies/best-color-palette-tools 20 Best Color Palette Tools for Web and Graphic Designers]
 +
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tfh0ytz8S0k How "oldschool" graphics worked, Part 1] · [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_rsycfDliZU Part 2] (videos)
 +
* [http://ninedegreesbelow.com/photography/xyz-rgb.html Completely Painless Programmer's Guide to XYZ, RGB, ICC, xyY, and TRCs]
 +
* [http://potrace.sourceforge.net/ Potrace: Transforming bitmaps into vector graphics]
 +
* [http://cloudinary.com/blog/one_pixel_is_worth_three_thousand_words About a 1x1 image in many file formats]
 +
* [http://tomseditor.com/ Tom's Editor: Free online image converted. About 500 formats supported]
 +
* [http://whatis.rest7.com/ WhatIs.Rest7: Image formats explained. Lots of samples]
 +
* [http://de77.com/find/image Image libraries for PHP: BMP, DDS, TGA, PNM, PGM, PBM]
 +
* [http://whatis.rest7.com/Atari Lots of images from Atari]

Revision as of 19:42, 2 March 2019

File Format
Name Graphics
Ontology

Mona Lisa

Mona Lisa

Electronic Formats concerned with Image Data.

See also:

Other lists of formats:

Contents

Animated image formats

See also Video.

Character-based graphics

See Character encoding for details of character sets, some of which include graphical or line-and-box-drawing characters.

Colors

(Profiles, color spaces, palettes, swatches)

Compression

Special-purpose compression algorithms and formats that may be used in multiple image file formats.

See also Compression, for general-purpose algorithms.

Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files

(Formats often used for icons, cursors, avatars, thumbnails, etc.)

Metadata Formats

Online/Networked Formats

(while any image format can be used online and through a network, these are specifically designed to be accessed remotely via an API)

Programming languages

(Graphic-specific programming languages)

Raster Graphics Formats

Skins / Themes

(Used to give custom styles, appearances, and themes to software; might be bundled with Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files consistent with the theme)

Software

(Applications, utilities, libraries, and APIs for graphic manipulation)

Refer to Graphics software.

Vector Graphics Formats

(Including most "metafile" formats. Vector formats often support embedded raster images, and other objects that aren't actually vectors.)

See also:

Miscellaneous or Uncategorized

(Formats which don't fit into another category, or still need to be categorized)

Links and Resources

Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
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