Graphics
From Just Solve the File Format Problem
(Difference between revisions)
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== Raster Graphics Formats == | == Raster Graphics Formats == | ||
| + | * [[AAI]] (Dune image) [ImageMagick:AAI] | ||
* [[Acorn Sprite]] | * [[Acorn Sprite]] | ||
| + | * [[ART]] (PFS: 1st Publisher Clip Art) [ImageMagick:ART] | ||
| + | * [[ARW]] (Sony Alpha Raw) [ImageMagick:ARW] | ||
* [[BDF]] (Bitmap Distribution Format) | * [[BDF]] (Bitmap Distribution Format) | ||
* [[BigTIFF]] | * [[BigTIFF]] | ||
| + | * [[BioRad]] (Biorad confocal image) [Netpbm:bioradtopgm] | ||
* [[BMP]] (Windows BMP) | * [[BMP]] (Windows BMP) | ||
| + | * [[CALS]] [ImageMagick:CALS] | ||
* [[CgBI]] | * [[CgBI]] | ||
| + | * [[CINEON]] [ImageMagick:CIN] | ||
| + | * [[CISCOIpPhoneImages]] [ImageMagick:CIP] | ||
| + | * [[CR2]] (Canon Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:CR2] | ||
| + | * [[CRW]] (Canon Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:CRW] | ||
| + | * [[DCR]] (Kodak Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:DCR] | ||
| + | * [[DCX]] (ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush) [ImageMagick:DCX] | ||
* [[DICOM]] (.dcm) | * [[DICOM]] (.dcm) | ||
* [[DjVu]] | * [[DjVu]] | ||
| + | * [[DPX]] (SMTPE DPX) [ImageMagick:DPX] | ||
* [[DNG]] | * [[DNG]] | ||
| − | * [[FlashPix]] | + | * [[Dr. Halo]] [ImageMagick:CUT] |
| + | * [[Epson Printer Bitmaps]] [Netpbm:escp2topbm] | ||
| + | * [[Facesaver]] [Netpbm:fstopgm] | ||
| + | * [[FlashPix]] (.fpx) | ||
* [[GEM Raster]] [Netpbm:gemtopnm] | * [[GEM Raster]] [Netpbm:gemtopnm] | ||
* [[GeoTIFF]] | * [[GeoTIFF]] | ||
* [[GIF]] (graphical interchange format; also used in animated form) | * [[GIF]] (graphical interchange format; also used in animated form) | ||
| − | * [[ | + | * [[HP Paintjet]] [Netpbm:pjtoppm] |
* [[IFF]] ([[ILBM]]) | * [[IFF]] ([[ILBM]]) | ||
* [[ITHMB]] (iOS thumbnail images) | * [[ITHMB]] (iOS thumbnail images) | ||
| Line 100: | Line 115: | ||
* [[JP2|JPC]] (JPEG2000 code stream) | * [[JP2|JPC]] (JPEG2000 code stream) | ||
* [[JPEG]] (JPEG Interchange Format, JPG/JIF) | * [[JPEG]] (JPEG Interchange Format, JPG/JIF) | ||
| + | * [[JPEG2000]] | ||
* [[JPEG-HDR]] | * [[JPEG-HDR]] | ||
* [[JPEG-LS]] | * [[JPEG-LS]] | ||
| Line 105: | Line 121: | ||
* [[JPF]] (JPEG2000 Part 2: Extensions) | * [[JPF]] (JPEG2000 Part 2: Extensions) | ||
* [[JPX]] (JPEG2000 Part 2: Extensions) | * [[JPX]] (JPEG2000 Part 2: Extensions) | ||
| + | * [[KDC]] (Kodak Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:KDC] | ||
* [[LSM]] (Zeiss Light Speed Microscope) | * [[LSM]] (Zeiss Light Speed Microscope) | ||
| + | * [[MacPaint]] [Netpbm:macptopbm] [ImageMagick:MAC] | ||
* [[MDA|MDA/MDP]] (MicroDesign Area/Page) | * [[MDA|MDA/MDP]] (MicroDesign Area/Page) | ||
* [[MIFF]] (Magick Image File Format) | * [[MIFF]] (Magick Image File Format) | ||
* [[MrSID]] | * [[MrSID]] | ||
| + | * [[MRW]] (Konica Minolta / Sony raw) [ImageMagick:MRW] | ||
* [[MSP (Microsoft Paint file)]] | * [[MSP (Microsoft Paint file)]] | ||
| + | * [[MTV]] (MTV ray tracer) [Netpbm:mtvtoppm] [ImageMagick:MTV] | ||
* [[NEF]] (Nikon RAW) [ImageMagick:NEF] | * [[NEF]] (Nikon RAW) [ImageMagick:NEF] | ||
| + | * [[OS/2 BMP]] (different from Windows BMP) | ||
* [[Paint.NET image]] (.pdn) | * [[Paint.NET image]] (.pdn) | ||
* [[Netpbm formats|PBM/PGM/PPM/PNM/PAM]] (Netpbm formats) | * [[Netpbm formats|PBM/PGM/PPM/PNM/PAM]] (Netpbm formats) | ||
| Line 117: | Line 138: | ||
* [[PNG]] (Portable Network Graphics) | * [[PNG]] (Portable Network Graphics) | ||
* [[PWP]] (Seattle Film Works / PhotoWorks) [ImageMagick:PWP] | * [[PWP]] (Seattle Film Works / PhotoWorks) [ImageMagick:PWP] | ||
| + | * [[RGBE]] (Radiance RGBE image format, .hdr) [ImageMagick:HDR] | ||
* [[RFF]] (Dore Raster File Format) | * [[RFF]] (Dore Raster File Format) | ||
* [[SFW]] (Seattle Film Works) [ImageMagick:SFW] | * [[SFW]] (Seattle Film Works) [ImageMagick:SFW] | ||
| Line 157: | Line 179: | ||
* [[3DS/ASC]] Autodesk 3D Studio | * [[3DS/ASC]] Autodesk 3D Studio | ||
* [[8BIM]] | * [[8BIM]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[AFP]] | * [[AFP]] | ||
* [[AI]] (Adobe Illustrator) [ImageMagick:AI] | * [[AI]] (Adobe Illustrator) [ImageMagick:AI] | ||
| Line 167: | Line 188: | ||
* [[ANPA]] | * [[ANPA]] | ||
* [[Apple Preferred]] | * [[Apple Preferred]] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
* [[Atari Portfolio]] | * [[Atari Portfolio]] | ||
* [[Autodesk Slide]] | * [[Autodesk Slide]] | ||
* [[B3D]] | * [[B3D]] | ||
* [[Bio]] | * [[Bio]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[BLD]] | * [[BLD]] | ||
* [[BRL-CAD]] (Ballistic Research Laboratory CAD Package) | * [[BRL-CAD]] (Ballistic Research Laboratory CAD Package) | ||
| Line 182: | Line 200: | ||
* [[Byte Array Header File]] | * [[Byte Array Header File]] | ||
* [[c4]] | * [[c4]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[CAM]] | * [[CAM]] | ||
* [[CEL]] | * [[CEL]] | ||
| Line 188: | Line 205: | ||
* [[Chyron]] | * [[Chyron]] | ||
* [[cicn]] | * [[cicn]] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
* [[CLP]] | * [[CLP]] | ||
* [[cri]] | * [[cri]] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
* [[csource]] | * [[csource]] | ||
* [[CT]] | * [[CT]] | ||
| Line 199: | Line 212: | ||
* [[CWK]] | * [[CWK]] | ||
* [[DCS]] | * [[DCS]] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
* [[DDS]] (Microsoft DirectDraw Surface) [ImageMagick:DDS] | * [[DDS]] (Microsoft DirectDraw Surface) [ImageMagick:DDS] | ||
* [[DeltaVision]] | * [[DeltaVision]] | ||
| Line 212: | Line 223: | ||
* [[dm3]] | * [[dm3]] | ||
* [[Doodle]] | * [[Doodle]] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
* [[DrawIT]] | * [[DrawIT]] | ||
* [[DVI]] (Intel DVI, Digital Video Interface, Intel Real-Time Video) | * [[DVI]] (Intel DVI, Digital Video Interface, Intel Real-Time Video) | ||
* [[ECW]] | * [[ECW]] | ||
* [[ElectronicImage]] | * [[ElectronicImage]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[ESM]] | * [[ESM]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[Favicon ICO]] | * [[Favicon ICO]] | ||
* [[Fascimile]] | * [[Fascimile]] | ||
| Line 242: | Line 249: | ||
* [[HD Photo]] | * [[HD Photo]] | ||
* [[HDF]] (Hierarchical Data Format) | * [[HDF]] (Hierarchical Data Format) | ||
| − | |||
* [[HGT]] | * [[HGT]] | ||
* [[HMR]] | * [[HMR]] | ||
* [[HPGL]] (Hewlett-Packard Graphics Language) | * [[HPGL]] (Hewlett-Packard Graphics Language) | ||
* [[HPGL/2]] | * [[HPGL/2]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[HTC splashscreen]] | * [[HTC splashscreen]] | ||
* [[IBL]] | * [[IBL]] | ||
| Line 267: | Line 272: | ||
* [[JBI]] | * [[JBI]] | ||
* [[JEDMICS C4]] | * [[JEDMICS C4]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[Keynote PICT]] | * [[Keynote PICT]] | ||
* [[KISS CEL]] | * [[KISS CEL]] | ||
| Line 281: | Line 285: | ||
* [[LWF]] | * [[LWF]] | ||
* [[MacDraw I]] | * [[MacDraw I]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[MAG]] (MAGIchan Graphics) | * [[MAG]] (MAGIchan Graphics) | ||
* [[MAYA-IFF]] | * [[MAYA-IFF]] | ||
| Line 293: | Line 296: | ||
* [[MPO]] (Multi Picture Object File) | * [[MPO]] (Multi Picture Object File) | ||
* [[MRC]] (Mixed Raster Content) | * [[MRC]] (Mixed Raster Content) | ||
| − | |||
* [[MSX]] | * [[MSX]] | ||
* [[MSX2]] | * [[MSX2]] | ||
* [[MSX+]] | * [[MSX+]] | ||
* [[MSX2+]] | * [[MSX2+]] | ||
| − | |||
* [[NAA/IPTC]] | * [[NAA/IPTC]] | ||
* [[NAPLPS]] (North American Presentation Layer Protocol Syntax) | * [[NAPLPS]] (North American Presentation Layer Protocol Syntax) | ||
Revision as of 05:54, 9 March 2013
Electronic Formats concerned with Image Data.
Categories
- see also: 3D and CAD/CAM Models, and Cameras and Digital Image Sensors
Animated image formats
See also Video
- ANI (Windows Cursor)
- APNG
- DVM (DVM Movie/Magic Software DVM)
- GIF (graphical interchange format; also used in single-image form)
- MNG
Character-based graphics
See Character Encodings for details of character sets, some of which included graphical or line-and-box-drawing characters.
- ANS (ANSI Art)
- ASCII Art
- PCBOARD (.pcb)
- TUNDRA (.tnd)
Color management
Combined Raster and Vector Formats
- CMU Andrew Toolkit image (.cmu)
- Encapsulated PostScript (.eps, .epsf, .epsi)
- fig (xfig format, also supports embedded raster images)
- Paint Shop Pro (.psp, .jsl, .pfr, .tub)
- PICT
- PSD Adobe Photoshop (might contain vector layers, but it is mainly a bitmap file format)
- Windows Metafile (.wmf, .emf)
- WordPerfect Graphics (.wpg) [ImageMagick:WPG]
Compression
Special-purpose compression algorithms and formats that may be used in multiple image file formats.
See also Compression, for general-purpose algorithms.
- CCITT Group 3
- CCITT Group 4
- DCT compression (e.g. lossy JPEG)
- JBIG
- JBIG2
- LOCO-I (Low Complexity Lossless Compression for Images)
- Modified Huffman
- Modified READ
- Modified Modified READ
- Run-length colour encoding (T.45)
- Wavelet compression
Icon, Cursor, and Avatar files
(used by various operating systems and software to present icons, cursors, avatars, etc.; may have a variety of internal formats)
- Apple File and App Icons
- CUR (Microsoft Windows cursors)
- ICO (Microsoft Windows icons)
- Xbox Live Avatar
Metadata Formats
Raster Graphics Formats
- AAI (Dune image) [ImageMagick:AAI]
- Acorn Sprite
- ART (PFS: 1st Publisher Clip Art) [ImageMagick:ART]
- ARW (Sony Alpha Raw) [ImageMagick:ARW]
- BDF (Bitmap Distribution Format)
- BigTIFF
- BioRad (Biorad confocal image) [Netpbm:bioradtopgm]
- BMP (Windows BMP)
- CALS [ImageMagick:CALS]
- CgBI
- CINEON [ImageMagick:CIN]
- CISCOIpPhoneImages [ImageMagick:CIP]
- CR2 (Canon Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:CR2]
- CRW (Canon Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:CRW]
- DCR (Kodak Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:DCR]
- DCX (ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush) [ImageMagick:DCX]
- DICOM (.dcm)
- DjVu
- DPX (SMTPE DPX) [ImageMagick:DPX]
- DNG
- Dr. Halo [ImageMagick:CUT]
- Epson Printer Bitmaps [Netpbm:escp2topbm]
- Facesaver [Netpbm:fstopgm]
- FlashPix (.fpx)
- GEM Raster [Netpbm:gemtopnm]
- GeoTIFF
- GIF (graphical interchange format; also used in animated form)
- HP Paintjet [Netpbm:pjtoppm]
- IFF (ILBM)
- ITHMB (iOS thumbnail images)
- J2K (JPEG2000 code stream)
- JFIF (JPEG File Interchange Format)
- JNG (JPEG Network Graphics)
- JP2 (JPEG2000 Part 1: Core Coding System)
- JPC (JPEG2000 code stream)
- JPEG (JPEG Interchange Format, JPG/JIF)
- JPEG2000
- JPEG-HDR
- JPEG-LS
- JPEG XR
- JPF (JPEG2000 Part 2: Extensions)
- JPX (JPEG2000 Part 2: Extensions)
- KDC (Kodak Digital Camera Raw) [ImageMagick:KDC]
- LSM (Zeiss Light Speed Microscope)
- MacPaint [Netpbm:macptopbm] [ImageMagick:MAC]
- MDA/MDP (MicroDesign Area/Page)
- MIFF (Magick Image File Format)
- MrSID
- MRW (Konica Minolta / Sony raw) [ImageMagick:MRW]
- MSP (Microsoft Paint file)
- MTV (MTV ray tracer) [Netpbm:mtvtoppm] [ImageMagick:MTV]
- NEF (Nikon RAW) [ImageMagick:NEF]
- OS/2 BMP (different from Windows BMP)
- Paint.NET image (.pdn)
- PBM/PGM/PPM/PNM/PAM (Netpbm formats)
- PCX (PC Paintbrush)
- PICtor file format (.pic; used by PCPaint and other ancient DOS software)
- PNG (Portable Network Graphics)
- PWP (Seattle Film Works / PhotoWorks) [ImageMagick:PWP]
- RGBE (Radiance RGBE image format, .hdr) [ImageMagick:HDR]
- RFF (Dore Raster File Format)
- SFW (Seattle Film Works) [ImageMagick:SFW]
- SGI (Irix image)
- SPIFF (Still Picture Interchange File Format, SPF)
- TGA (Truevision Targa image)
- TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)
- TIFF/EP
- TIFF/IT
- TIM (Sony PlayStation image file) [ImageMagick:TIM]
- TLG (associated with KiriKiri Adventure Game System)
- Utah RLE
- VICAR Rasterfile [ImageMagick:VICAR]
- WBMP (Wireless Bitmap)
- WebP
- WOBA (bitmap data extracted from a HyperCard stack)
- X3F (Sigma Camera RAW Picture File) [ImageMagick:X3F]
- XBM (X BitMap)
- XCF (GIMP image)
- XPM (X PixMap)
- XWD (X Window System bitmap) [Netpbm:xwdtopnm] [ImageMagick:XWD]
Skin files
[used in various programs to change user-interface backgrounds, etc.]
Vector Graphics Formats
- Acorn Draw
- CDR (CorelDRAW!, a variant of the OASIS document format)
- Plot-10 (or Tek Plot-10)
- POV (Persistence of Vision, POV-Ray)
- Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)
- Shapefile
- VML (Vector Markup Language)
Uncategorized
- .D
- 3DS/ASC Autodesk 3D Studio
- 8BIM
- AFP
- AI (Adobe Illustrator) [ImageMagick:AI]
- ALIAS
- AMBER ARR
- AMC
- Analyze
- ANI (NeoChrome)
- ANPA
- Apple Preferred
- Atari Portfolio
- Autodesk Slide
- B3D
- Bio
- BLD
- BRL-CAD (Ballistic Research Laboratory CAD Package)
- BSB
- BSP
- BUF
- BUM
- Byte Array Header File
- c4
- CAM
- CEL
- CGM
- Chyron
- cicn
- CLP
- cri
- csource
- CT
- CVG
- CWK
- DCS
- DDS (Microsoft DirectDraw Surface) [ImageMagick:DDS]
- DeltaVision
- DESR VFF
- Direct icns
- Diskus YUV
- DJ1000
- DKB (David K. Buck)
- DL
- dm2
- dm3
- Doodle
- DrawIT
- DVI (Intel DVI, Digital Video Interface, Intel Real-Time Video)
- ECW
- ElectronicImage
- ESM
- Favicon ICO
- Fascimile
- FaxSFT
- fep
- First Publisher art
- FireViewer PDB
- FLH
- Freehand 10
- FUJI
- GATAN
- GEM Bit Image
- GEM VDI (GEM Vector, VDI, .GDI)
- GFX
- Grasp GL
- GrayPaint
- GRIB (Gridded Binary)
- GRP
- HAM
- Harvard Graphics
- HD Photo
- HDF (Hierarchical Data Format)
- HGT
- HMR
- HPGL (Hewlett-Packard Graphics Language)
- HPGL/2
- HTC splashscreen
- IBL
- IBM PIC
- IC Magic
- Icd5
- ICN
- IGES
- IM
- ImageLab/PrintTechnic
- IMG
- IMQ
- IPLab
- IRIS
- Island Graphics TIFF
- ISS
- ithmb
- j6i
- JBI
- JEDMICS C4
- Keynote PICT
- KISS CEL
- Koala
- Kodak DCS
- Kodak ICC
- LDF
- Liberty IM
- LIFF
- LOGO
- Lotus PIC
- LuraDocument
- LWF
- MacDraw I
- MAG (MAGIchan Graphics)
- MAYA-IFF
- MBM (Symbian Multibitmap)
- MET (Presentation Manager Metafile)
- Meteosat 5
- MHT
- Microsoft Office Drawing
- MonkeyCard
- MonkeyLogo
- MPO (Multi Picture Object File)
- MRC (Mixed Raster Content)
- MSX
- MSX2
- MSX+
- MSX2+
- NAA/IPTC
- NAPLPS (North American Presentation Layer Protocol Syntax)
- NASA Raster Metafile
- NCG
- NEO (NeoChrome) [Netpbm:neotoppm]
- NFF (Haines NFF, Neutral File Format)
- NGG (Nokia Phone Group Graphics/Icons)
- NIF (Gamebryo Model File / NetImmerse File)
- NIST PCT
- Nokia .pict
- NOL (Nokia Operator Logo)
- NV12
- ODF
- OFF
- ORF (Olympus RAW) [ImageMagick:ORF]
- OTA (Nokia Over The Air)
- P3D (Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center 3D Metafile)
- PI1 Degas [Netpbm:pi1toppm]
- PC1 Degas [Netpbm:pc1toppm]
- PI2 Degas
- PC2 Degas
- PI3 Degas [Netpbm:pi3topbm]
- PC4 Degas
- Palette
- Palm image stream
- PAC STAD
- PaperPort (MAX)
- PC Paint
- PCD (Photo CD) [ImageMagick:PCD]
- PCL (Printer Control Language) [ImageMagick:PCL]
- PDB (Palm Database ImageViewer Format) [ImageMagick:PDB]
- PDES
- PDS
- PDS3
- PEF (Pentax Raw Image file) [ImageMagick:PEF]
- PFM (Portable FloatMap) [Netpbm:pfmtopam] [ImageMagick:PFM]
- PGC (Portfolio Graphics Compressed File)
- PGF (Progressive Graphics File)
- PIC (multiple B&W Atari, PC Paint, Psion)
- PICS
- PICT (Macintosh graphics file) [Netpbm:picttoppm] [ImageMagick:PICT]
- PIX (Alias/Wavefront RLE) [ImageMagick:PIX]
- Pixar PIC
- PM (Presentation Manager? PageMaker? PrintMaster? X Window PixelMap?)
- Ppat
- The Print Shop (Broderbund)
- PRT (Parallel Ray Trace)
- PTG (ArtRage)
- QDV
- QNT
- QRT (Quick Ray Trace) [Netpbm:qrttoppm]
- QTIF
- QTL
- RAF (Fuji CCD-RAW Graphic File) [ImageMagick:RAF]
- Radiance
- Rayshade
- RDC
- RIB
- RIFF
- RIX (RIX Image File, ColoRIX VGA Paint)
- RLA (Alias/Wavefront) [Netpbm:rlatopam] [ImageMagick:RLA]
- RW2 (Panasonic Lumix Raw Image) [ImageMagick:RW2]
- SAF (Standard Archive Format, AMSC Archive Format)
- SCR (Sinclair)
- SCR (Word for DOS)
- Scrap
- ScreenShot Hack PDB
- SCX
- Sense8 NFF (WorkdToolkit Neutral File Format)
- SFF
- SGI YAODL (Yet Another Object Description Language, Power-Flip Format)
- SHS
- Sinclair QL
- Sixel
- SKETCH
- SMV
- SNX
- Softimage
- SPC (compressed Spectrum file) [Netpbm:spctoppm]
- SPU (uncompressed Spectrum file) [Netpbm:sputoppm]
- SRF (Sony Raw Format) [ImageMagick:SRF]
- ST X SBIG (Santa Barbara Instrument Group CCD?) [Netpbm:sbigtopgm]
- StartupScreen s
- STV
- Sun Rasterfiles [Netpbm:rasttopnm] [ImageMagick:RAS,SUN]
- SWF
- SLK (Microsoft SYLK, Symbolic Link Format)
- System 7 clip
- TBC
- TCL
- TealPaint PDB
- TEX
- Tiny Viewer PDB
- TN
- TSR-80
- UNIX Plot Format
- VBM
- VFF
- VGS-8
- VPB
- VPM
- WBIN
- wbz
- Winfax FXM
- X Window Dump
- X-Face
- XIMG
- YUV (Abekas YUV) [Netpbm:yuvtoppm]
- Z04
- Z08
- Z16
- Z24
- Z32
