Cameras and Digital Image Sensors

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(Raw image formats: Added separate item for Phase One IIQ Raw (don't have any info on .cap, .eip and to what extent they are different, so left them as they are))
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Raw image formats (unprocessed data from digital image sensors, usually digital cameras)
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Specialized formats (mainly raw image formats) used by digital cameras and scanners
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''See also:''
 +
* [[Graphics]]
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* [[Scientific Data formats]] - Telescope, microscope, and other formats
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* [[Geospatial]]
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* [[Health and Medicine]] - Medical imaging
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 +
== Raw image formats ==
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(Unprocessed data from digital image sensors, usually digital cameras)
  
 
* [[Arriflex D-20]]: .ari
 
* [[Arriflex D-20]]: .ari
* Apple
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* [[BAY]] (Casio)
** Apple devices that take pictures generally store them in [[JPEG]] format.
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** The [[AAE sidecar format]] is reportedly in use in iOS 8 and OS X Yosemite to store non-destructive adjustments.
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* [[Camera Image File Format]] (CIFF) as used by Canon: .crw
 
* [[Camera Image File Format]] (CIFF) as used by Canon: .crw
 
* [[Canon RAW 2]]: .cr2
 
* [[Canon RAW 2]]: .cr2
* [[Casio digital cameras]]: .bay
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* [[CHDK raw]]: (Older-style CHDK RAW files)
* [[CHDK raw]] : (Older-style CHDK RAW files)
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* [[DNG]] (Digital Negative): .dng (Adobe)
 
* [[DNG]] (Digital Negative): .dng (Adobe)
 
* [[Epson ERF]]
 
* [[Epson ERF]]
 
* [[Fujifilm RAF]]
 
* [[Fujifilm RAF]]
 
* [[Hasselblad 3FR]]
 
* [[Hasselblad 3FR]]
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* [[HDRiRAW]]
 
* [[Imacon 3F]]: .fff
 
* [[Imacon 3F]]: .fff
 
* [[Kodak]]: .dcs, .dcr, .drf, .k25, .kdc
 
* [[Kodak]]: .dcs, .dcr, .drf, .k25, .kdc
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* [[Lytro]]: .lfp
 
* [[Lytro]]: .lfp
 
* [[Mamiya MEF]]
 
* [[Mamiya MEF]]
* [[Minolta]]
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* [[Minolta MDC (Minolta RD-175)]]
** [[Minolta MRW]]
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* [[Minolta MRW]]
** [[Minolta MDC (Minolta RD-175)]]
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* [[Mitsubishi DJ-1000]]: .dat
 
* [[Nikon]]: .nef, .nrw, .ndf
 
* [[Nikon]]: .nef, .nrw, .ndf
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* [[Nokia digital pictures]]: .nrw
 
* [[Olympus ORF]]
 
* [[Olympus ORF]]
 
* [[Panasonic RAW/RW2]]: .raw, .rw2
 
* [[Panasonic RAW/RW2]]: .raw, .rw2
 
* [[Pentax PEF]]
 
* [[Pentax PEF]]
* [[Phase One]]: .cap, .iiq, .eip
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* Phase One [[IIQ]] Raw
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* [[Phase One]]: .cap, .eip
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* [[Porst]]
 
* [[Rawzor]]: .rwz
 
* [[Rawzor]]: .rwz
 
* [[RED digital pictures]]: .r3d
 
* [[RED digital pictures]]: .r3d
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* [[Rollei RDC]]: .rdc
 
* [[Samsung SRW]]
 
* [[Samsung SRW]]
* [[Sony digital cameras]]
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* [[Sony ARW]]
** [[Sony ARW]]
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* [[Sony SRF]]
** .srf, .sr2
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* [[Sony SR2]] ({{PRONOM|fmt/1126}})
** [[Sony Mavica 411]] (thumbnails)
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* [[TIFF/EP]] (ISO 12234-2)
 
* [[TIFF/EP]] (ISO 12234-2)
 
* [[X3F]] (Sigma / Foveon)
 
* [[X3F]] (Sigma / Foveon)
  
See also [[Graphics]].
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== Other formats ==
  
== Profile and configuration files ==
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* [[AAE sidecar format]] - Adjustment data
 
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* [[Canon EOS C300 Custom Picture Profile]] (CPF) - Camera settings
* [[Canon EOS C300 Custom Picture Profile]] (CPF)
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* [[Canon XF-AVC]] (video)
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* [[DCF]]
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* [[DNG camera profile]]
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* [[J6I]] - Ricoh Digital Camera image file
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* [[PCO B16]] - Image format used by PCO software
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* [[PSF (PhotoStudio)]] - Image format used by Canon software
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* [[Sony Mavica 411]] - Thumbnail image
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* [[ZoomBrowser Ex thumbnail cache]]
  
 
== Software ==
 
== Software ==
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Most of the software listed here is based on dcraw.
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* [http://www.cybercom.net/~dcoffin/dcraw/ dcraw]
 
* [http://www.cybercom.net/~dcoffin/dcraw/ dcraw]
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** [http://www.cybercom.net/~dcoffin/dcraw/#others dcraw's list of other raw photo decoders]
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* [[Konvertor]]
 
* [http://libopenraw.freedesktop.org/wiki/ libopenraw]
 
* [http://libopenraw.freedesktop.org/wiki/ libopenraw]
 
* [http://www.libraw.org/ LibRaw]
 
* [http://www.libraw.org/ LibRaw]
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* [http://rawtherapee.com/ RawTherapee]
 
* [http://rawtherapee.com/ RawTherapee]
 
* [http://rawstudio.org/ Rawstudio]
 
* [http://rawstudio.org/ Rawstudio]
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* [https://www.darktable.org/ darktable]
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* [http://rawspeed.org/ RawSpeed]
 
* [http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/ ExifTool]
 
* [http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/ ExifTool]
 
* [http://www.exiv2.org/ Exiv2]
 
* [http://www.exiv2.org/ Exiv2]
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== Sample files ==
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* [http://www.rawsamples.ch/index.php/en/ Raw Samples: sample files from many digital camera formats]
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* https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor-images
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
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* [http://www.openraw.org/ OpenRAW] - A mostly-defunct initiative to lobby for the documentation of RAW formats
 
* [http://www.openraw.org/ OpenRAW] - A mostly-defunct initiative to lobby for the documentation of RAW formats
 
** [http://www.openraw.org/info/index.html The RAW Problem]
 
** [http://www.openraw.org/info/index.html The RAW Problem]
* [http://www.rawsamples.ch/index.php/en/ Raw Samples: sample files from many digital camera formats]
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* [http://www.dpconline.org/blog/personal-digital-preservation-richard-wright Personal Digital Preservation: Photographs and Video]

Revision as of 17:33, 30 January 2018

File Format
Name Cameras and Digital Image Sensors
Ontology
LoCFDD fdd000241

{{{caption}}}

Specialized formats (mainly raw image formats) used by digital cameras and scanners

See also:

Contents

Raw image formats

(Unprocessed data from digital image sensors, usually digital cameras)

Other formats

Software

Most of the software listed here is based on dcraw.

Sample files

Links

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